Tamaulina Br Sembiring
Program Studi Magister Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi Medan

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Political Law of Corruption Eradication in Indonesia (Case Study on the Corruption of Sugar Import Corruption of the Minister of Trade in 2015) Tamaulina Br Sembiring; Ismaidar; Ismed
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.6429

Abstract

This study is to examine in depth the polemic of law enforcement of corruption crimes (a case study of sugar imports by the Minister of Trade Thomas Lembong) and comprehensively discuss the legal and political framework for the eradication of corruption in Indonesia. The type of research is normative juridical with a descriptive-analytical approach, discussing existing legal symptoms and problems and testing them based on laws regulations, and legal norms. The results of this study show that the analysis of the handling of the case of alleged corruption in Thomas Lembong's sugar imports has many problems, including the requirement for political interests, not following the procedure and the time for determining the suspect is very long, the amount of state losses is uncertain, there is not enough evidence and only focuses on one individual. Corruption as an extraordinary crime requires extraordinary handling, including penal policies regulated in several regulations such as the law on the eradication of corruption crimes, the law on the corruption eradication commission, the Criminal Code, to the Presidential Regulation on the national strategy for corruption prevention, as well as non-penal policies including: public awareness education, administrative reform and strengthening of supervisory institutions
Reconstruction of Educational Qualifications for Members of the House of Representatives and DPRD in the Election Law Ismaidar; Tamaulina Br Sembiring; Ewin Efendi Rangkuti
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.6436

Abstract

This study aims to discuss in depth the juridical study and the role of members of the House of Representatives in a democratic country, as well as comprehensively discuss the urgency of reconstructing the law on the educational qualifications of members of the House of Representatives in election law. The type of research is normative juridical with a descriptive-analytical approach, discussing existing legal symptoms and problems and testing them based on laws regulations, and legal norms. The results of this study show that the legislative institution has a strategic position because it plays a role in carrying out the functions of legislation, budgeting, and supervision, as stipulated in Article 20 of the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia of 1945. The requirements to become a legislative member are regulated in Article 240 Paragraph (1) of Law Number: 7 of 2017 concerning Elections, namely: being over 21 years old, fearing God Almighty, being loyal to Pancasilan and the 1945 Constitution, and having at least a high school, madrasah aliyah, vocational high school, or other equivalent school. The urgency of reconstructing the law on the educational competence of legislative members in Law Number: 7 of 2017 concerning Elections, namely the provisions of Article 240 to improve the educational qualifications of legislative members. Higher educational qualifications can affect the ability to make decisions, absorb aspirations, increase public credibility and trust, and adapt to the needs of the times