Ade Uli Kurniati Siregar
Muhammad Azim Islamic Institute

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Legal Protection for Wives and Children as Indirect Victims of Online Gambling Addiction Through the Integration of Family Law, Criminal Law, and Child Protection in Indonesia Ade Uli Kurniati Siregar
Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): JHK - August
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/jhk.v3i5.659

Abstract

The development of information technology has changed patterns of social interaction, including the emergence of various forms of digital-based crime such as online gambling. This phenomenon not only causes economic losses for perpetrators but also has a serious impact on family resilience. Wives and children often become indirect victims of online gambling addiction through neglect of livelihood, domestic violence, psychological disorders, and disruption of children's rights. This study aims to analyze the forms of legal protection for wives and children as indirect victims of online gambling addiction through an integrative approach between family law, criminal law, and child protection law in Indonesia. The study used normative legal methods with statutory, conceptual, and case-based approaches. The results show that although the Indonesian legal system regulates gambling prohibitions and provides protection for women and children, the implementation of legal protection is still sectoral and therefore unable to provide comprehensive protection for the families of online gambling victims. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen coordination between law enforcement agencies, women's and children's protection institutions, and develop policies that place the family at the center of legal protection.
Legal Protection For Digital Bank Customers Without Branch Offices In Resolution Of Banking Complaints And Disputes In Indonesia Ade Uli Kurniati Siregar
Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): JHK - August
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/jhk.v3i5.660

Abstract

The development of digital technology has given rise to a banking service model that allows customers to access various banking services without having to visit a branch office. Digital banks offer the convenience of opening accounts, transferring funds, making payments, depositing funds, and other services through applications or electronic means. However, the characteristics of digital banks, which do not rely on conventional branch offices, pose unique challenges in terms of legal protection for customers, particularly when customers experience problems and require in-person service or complaints. These issues become more complex when unauthorized transactions, account blocking, loss of funds, system disruptions, transaction failures, misuse of personal data, or other issues requiring immediate resolution occur. This study aims to analyze the legal protection for customers of digital banks without branch offices and analyze the complaint and dispute resolution mechanisms that customers can use when experiencing problems. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results show that the absence of physical branch offices does not eliminate the obligation of digital banks to provide customers with access to complaints and dispute resolution. Digital banks are required to provide effective, accessible, transparent, and accountable complaint channels. If complaints to the bank are not resolved, customers can use dispute resolution mechanisms in the financial services sector in accordance with applicable regulations. Therefore, legal protection for digital bank customers must ensure that limited physical interaction does not become an obstacle for customers to obtain justice and resolution when experiencing losses.