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All Journal JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization
Ismail, Mohd Arfian
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Computer Science & IT

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Journal : JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization

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Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms for Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Attack Detection Hamzah, Khairatun Hisan; Osman, Mohd Zamri; Anthony, Tumusiime; Ismail, Mohd Arfian; Abdullah, Zubaile; Alanda, Alde
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 8, No 3-2 (2024): IT for Global Goals: Building a Sustainable Tomorrow
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62527/joiv.8.3-2.3451

Abstract

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks pose a significant cybersecurity threat by exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications to inject malicious scripts, enabling unauthorized access and execution of malicious code. Traditional XSS detection systems often struggle to identify increasingly complex XSS payloads. To address this issue, this research evaluated the efficacy of Machine Learning algorithms in detecting XSS threats within online web applications. The study conducts a comprehensive comparative analysis of XSS attack detection using four prominent Machine Learning algorithms, which consist of Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), Random Forest (RF), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), and Support Vector Machine (SVM). This research utilizes a comparative methodology to assess the selected Machine Learning algorithms by analyzing their performance metrics, including confusion matrix, 10-fold cross-validation, and assessment of training time to thoroughly evaluate the models. By exploring dataset characteristics and evaluating the performance metrics of each selected algorithm, the study determined the most robust Machine Learning solution for XSS detection. Results indicate that Random Forest is the top performer, achieving 99.93% accuracy and balanced metrics across all criteria evaluated. These findings will significantly enhance web application security by providing reliable defenses against evolving XSS threats.
Optimizing Genetic Algorithm by Implementation of An Enhanced Selection Operator BinJubier, Mohammed; Ismail, Mohd Arfian; Othman, Muhaini; Kasim, Shahreen; Amnur, Hidra
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 8, No 3-2 (2024): IT for Global Goals: Building a Sustainable Tomorrow
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62527/joiv.8.3-2.3449

Abstract

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) represents an extensively researched challenge in combinatorial optimization. Genetic Algorithms (GAs), recognized for their nature-inspired approach, stand as potent heuristics for resolving combinatorial optimization problems. Nevertheless, GA exhibits inherent deficiencies, notably premature convergence, which diminishes population diversity and consequential inefficiencies in computational processes. Such drawbacks may result in protracted operations and potential misallocation of computational resources, particularly when confronting intricate NP-hard optimization problems. To address these challenges, the current study underscores the pivotal role of the selection operator in ameliorating GA efficiency. The proposed methodology introduces a novel parameter operator within the Stochastic Universal Selection (SUS) framework, aimed at constricting the search space and optimizing genetic operators for parent selection. This innovative approach concentrates on selecting individuals based on their fitness scores, thereby mitigating challenges associated with population sorting and individual ranking while concurrently alleviating computational complexity. Experimental results robustly validate the efficacy of the proposed approach in enhancing both solution quality and computational efficiency, thereby positioning it as a noteworthy contribution to the domain of combinatorial optimization.
Cloud Computing Issues, Challenges, and Needs: A Survey Aljanabi, Mohammad; Abd-Alwahab, Shams N.; Saedudin, RD Rohmat; Ebraheem, Hind Raad; Defni, -; Hadi, Ronal; Ismail, Mohd Arfian
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 5, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/joiv.5.3.671

Abstract

Cloud computing represents a kind of computing that is based on the sharing of computing resources instead of possessing personal devices or local servers for handling several applications and tasks. This kind of computing includes three distinguished kinds of services provided remotely for clients that can be accessed by using the Internet. Typically, clients work on paying annual or monthly service fees for suppliers, in order to gain access to systems that work on delivering infrastructure as a service, platforms as a service, and software as a service for any subscriber. In this paper, the usefulness and the abuse of the cloud computing are briefly discussed and presented by highlighting the influences of cloud computing in different areas. Moreover, this paper also presents the kinds and services of cloud. In addition, the security issues that cover the cloud security solution requirements, and the cloud security issues, which is one of the biggest issues in recent years in cloud computing were presented in this paper. The security requirement that needs by the cloud computing covers privacy, lack of user control, unauthorized secondary usage, and finally data proliferation and data flow. Meanwhile, the security issues cover including ownership of device, the trust issue and legel aspects. To overcome the security issues, this paper also presents the solution at the end of this paper.
Big Healthcare Data: Survey of Challenges and Privacy Bin Jubeir, Mohammed; Ismail, Mohd Arfian; Kasim, Shahreen; Amnur, Hidra; Defni, -
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 4, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/joiv.4.4.246

Abstract

The last century witnessed a dramatic leap in the shift towards digitizing the healthcare workflow and moving to e-patients' records. Health information is consistently becoming more diverse and complex, leading to the so-called massive data. Additionally, the demand for big data analytics in healthcare organizations is increasingly growing with the aim of providing a wide range of unprecedented potentials that are considered necessary for the provision of meaningful information about big data and improve the quality of healthcare delivery. It also aims to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of healthcare organizations; provide doctors and care providers better decision-making information and help them in the early detection of diseases. It also assists in evidence-based medicine and helps to minimize healthcare cost. However, a clear contradiction exists between the privacy and security of big data and its widespread usage. In this paper, the focus is on big data with respect to its characteristics, trends, and challenges. Additionally, the risks and benefits associated with data analytics were reviewed.
Study the Field of View Influence on the Monchromatic and Polychromatic Image Quality of a Human Eye Qasim, Adeeb Mansoor; Aljanabi, Mohammad; Kasim, Shahreen; Ismail, Mohd Arfian; Gusman, Taufik
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 6, No 1-2 (2022): Data Visualization, Modeling, and Representation
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/joiv.6.1-2.931

Abstract

In this paper, the effect of the eye field of view (known as F.O.V.) on the performance and quality of the image of the human eye is studied, analyzed, and presented in detail. The image quality of the retinal is numerically analyzed using the eye model of Liou and Brennan with this polymer contact lens. The image, which is in digital form were collected from various sources such as from photos, text structure, manuscripts, and graphics. These images were obtained from scanned documents or from a scene. The color fringing which is chromatic aberration addition to polychromatic effect was studied and analyzed. The Point Spreads Function or (known as PSF) as well as The Modulation Transfers Function (known as MTF) were measured as the most appropriate measure of image quality. The calculations of the image quality were made by using Zemax software. Then, the result of the calculation demonstrates the value of correcting the chromatic aberration. The results presented in this paper had shown that the form of image is so precise to the eye (F.O.V.). The image quality is degraded as (F.O.V.) increase due to the increment in spherical aberration and distortion aberration respectively. In conclusion, then Zemax software that was used in this study assist the researcher potential to design human eye and correct the aberration by using external optics.
A Review on Big Data Stream Processing Applications: Contributions, Benefits, and Limitations Alwaisi, Shaimaa Safaa Ahmed; Abbood, Maan Nawaf; Jalil, Luma Fayeq; Kasim, Shahreen; Mohd Fudzee, Mohd Farhan; Hadi, Ronal; Ismail, Mohd Arfian
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 5, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/joiv.5.4.737

Abstract

The amount of data in our world has been rapidly keep growing from time to time.  In the era of big data, the efficient processing and analysis of big data using machine learning algorithm is highly required, especially when the data comes in form of streams. There is no doubt that big data has become an important source of information and knowledge in making decision process. Nevertheless, dealing with this kind of data comes with great difficulties; thus, several techniques have been used in analyzing the data in the form of streams. Many techniques have been proposed and studied to handle big data and give decisions based on off-line batch analysis. Today, we need to make a constructive decision based on online streaming data analysis. Many researchers in recent years proposed some different kind of frameworks for processing the big data streaming. In this work, we explore and present in detail some of the recent achievements in big data streaming in term of contributions, benefits, and limitations. As well as some of recent platforms suitable to be used for big data streaming analytics. Moreover, we also highlight several issues that will be faced in big data stream processing. In conclusion, it is hoped that this study will assist the researchers in choosing the best and suitable framework for big data streaming projects.
Co-Authors Abbood, Maan Nawaf Abd-Alwahab, Shams N. Abdullah, Zubaile Alde Alanda, Alde Aljanabi, Mohammad Alwaisi, Shaimaa Safaa Ahmed Anthony, Tumusiime Bin Jubeir, Mohammed BinJubier, Mohammed Defni, - Ebraheem, Hind Raad Faqih Hamami Ferda Ernawan Gusman, Taufik Hamzah, Khairatun Hisan Hidra Amnur Jalil, Luma Fayeq Mat Raffei, Anis Farihan Mohd Fudzee, Mohd Farhan Muhaini Othman, Muhaini Osman, Mohd Zamri Qasim, Adeeb Mansoor Rd. Rohmat Saedudin Ronal Hadi Shahreen Kasim, Shahreen Sinung Suakanto