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All Journal Genta Mulia Bionatural
Ainun Jariyah
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Flores

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PERKEMBANGAN HOLISTIK: PEMAHAMAN, CIRI, DAN PRINSIP PERUBAHAN BIOLOGI KOGNITIF, SERTA PSIKOSOSIAL Ainun Jariyah; Mery Kristina Wele; Yulita Erlina Ngama
Jurnal Genta Mulia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL GENTA MULIA
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Cipta Mandiri

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This research is motivated by the need to understand human development holistically, encompassing biological, cognitive, and psychosocial aspects comprehensively. The problem addressed is how the concept of holistic development can explain the characteristics, physical and psychological changes, as well as the fundamental principles governing the developmental process. The focus of the study is to describe the understanding of holistic development, developmental characteristics, changes occurring in biological, cognitive, and psychosocial aspects, and the principles underlying the developmental process. The method used is a qualitative descriptive literature review by examining relevant academic literature and previous research. Key stages of the study include data collection from journals, books, and scientific articles, analysis of concepts and theories of holistic development, and synthesis of findings. The results show that holistic development is a continuous and interconnected process between physical, cognitive, and psychosocial aspects, characterized by orderly and individual changes. The principles of development emphasize differences in developmental rates among individuals, the close relationship between physical and psychological aspects, and the influence of the environment as an important factor. The main conclusion is that understanding development holistically provides a comprehensive picture of the complex and dynamic human growth process, making this approach essential for application in education, caregiving, and human resource development.
PERKEMBANGAN PERMASALAHAN DAN KENAKALAN REMAJA Ainun Jariyah; Adolfin Keke; Melkior Bala Hayon
Jurnal Bionatural Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL BIONATURAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Cipta Mandiri

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Adolescence is a Crucial transitional phase in human life, marked by complex biological, psychological, and social changes. On one hand, adolescents demonstrate great potential in the development of personality and self-identity; on the other hand, they are vulnerable to various issues that may lead to deviant behaviors such as juvenile delinquency. These problems not only affect the individuals themselves but also have broader impacts on families and society. This study comprehensively examines the dynamics of adolescent development, various forms and causes of adolescent problems, and applicable solutions to address juvenile delinquency through preventive, curative, corrective, and preservative approaches. Internal factors such as identity crises, internal conflicts, and emotional instability, along with external factors such as dysfunctional families, negative social environments, and media influence, are the primary causes of adolescent problems (Desmita, 2011; Hurlock, 1994; Prasasti, 2017). In tackling juvenile delinquency, active involvement from families, schools, and communities is required through a holistic approach that includes building harmonious family environments, applying fair discipline in schools, and fostering character in social settings (Mahesha et al., 2024; Karlina, 2020). The findings of this study indicate that integrated, cross-sectoral collaboration strategies can significantly reduce the rate of juvenile delinquency and promote positive adolescent development. Keywords: adolescent development, youth problems, juvenile delinquency, preventive solutions, social approach.