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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Moh. Nadir Romadhoni
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KETAHANAN PANGAN PERSPEKTIF UUPA 1960 MELALUI MARHAENISME BUNG KARNO Moh. Nadir Romadhoni; Ridlo Syukron Fatahillah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 No. 03, September 2026 Produce
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i03.64225

Abstract

Indonesia's national food security faces structural pressure from the continuing conversion of agricultural land, despite the availability of legal instruments intended to protect it. This article examines the relationship between Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Regulations (UUPA) and Soekarno's Marhaenism as an ideational framework underlying Indonesia's post-independence land politics, and its relevance to contemporary food security efforts. Using a normative-juridical approach combined with a literature study of statutory regulations, official data, and academic sources, the article finds that the social function principle of land rights in the UUPA is a legal articulation of Marhaenism's ideal of land control by the common people (marhaen), yet its implementation remains suboptimal due to overlapping sectoral regulations, weak enforcement of sustainable agricultural land protection, and the lack of continuity in the agrarian reform agenda across regimes. These findings matter because they show that food security is not merely a technical agricultural issue but also a matter of agrarian legal-political commitment. The article recommends strengthening synchronization between the UUPA, the Sustainable Food Agricultural Land Protection Law, and agrarian reform policy as a unified legal-political framework for food security oriented toward agrarian justice.
Co-Authors Ridlo Syukron Fatahillah