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Barni
Polytechnic of Banjarnegara

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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PENDERITA TUBERCULOSIS (TBC) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANJARMANGU 1 TAHUN 2023 Barni; Intan Nurjanah
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 10 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

Tuberculosis or TB is a disease caused by infection of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria in the lungs. Tuberculosis bacteria that invade the lungs cause respiratory problems, such as chronic cough and shortness of breath. TB disease is included in the 5 environment-based infectious diseases in the working area of Puskesmas Banjarmangu 1 which has many cases. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of people with TB in the working area of Puskesmas Banjarmangu 1 in 2023. This study included descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. The study population was 32 respondents with TB. The data used in the study were primary data obtained from direct interviews with a questionnaire guide. Data analysis was carried out in a univariate manner. The results showed that the description of the knowledge of TB patients in the good category was 90.9%, the attitude of TB patients in the good category was 86.4%, and the behavior of TB patients in the poor category was 31.8%.
STUDI TENTANG PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PENDERITA INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS BANJARMANGU 2 Barni; Seli Puji Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 8 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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ARI is still a public health problem today. Puskesmas Banjarmangu 2 is one of the Puskesmas in Banjarnegara Regency which still has ARI disease problems. Based on observations from January to March 2022, the prevalence of ARI is still quite high. The purpose of this study was to find out and describe the description of knowledge, attitudes and behavior as well as the physical condition of the house of patients with ARI (Acute Respiratory Infection) in the Work Area of ​​the Banjarmangu Health Center 2. This study was included in a descriptive study with a cross sectional method. The population in this study were patients with ARI Puskesmas Banjarmangu 2 who had checked themselves at the Puskesmas in the period March 2022, namely 58 people with random sampling technique. The data used in this study are primary data obtained from questionnaires and field observations as well as secondary data from previous studies. Data analysis was carried out in a univariate way. The results showed that the patient's knowledge level was good (67.2%), the patient's attitude was good (93.1%), and the patient's behavior was good (87.9%).
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PENDERITA  INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) DI DESA GUMELEM WETAN KECAMATAN SUSUKAN KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA TAHUN 2021 Barni; Muslimah Mardiah
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 8 No 01 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is an acute respiratory disease caused by an infectious agent that is transmitted from humans. The incidence of ARI at the Susukan 1 Health Center was ranked first, namely in 2019 as many as 4,898 cases. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of ARI sufferers in Gumelem Wetan Village, Susukan District, Banjarnegara Regency in 2021. This study included descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. The study population was ARI sufferers as many as 125 respondents in January - May 2021 in Gumelem Wetan Village. The number of samples taken was 41 patients with ARI. The data used in this study are primary data obtained from interviews with a questionnaire guide. Data analysis was carried out in a univariate way. The results showed that the description of the knowledge of ARI sufferers in the good category was 43.9%, the attitude of the ARI sufferers was in the good category 48.8%, and the behavior of ARI patients was in the good category 46.3%.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PERSONALHYGIENE PADA PEMULUNG SAMPAH DI TEMPAT PEMROSESANAKHIR (TPA) WINONG Barni; Arina Dwi Saputri
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 7 No 02 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

Garbage is still a problem, therefore one of the efforts of the Banjarnegara Regency Government to overcome the waste problem is to create a Winong Final Processing Site (FPS). The existence of the FPS creates a new job, namely scavengers. The presence of scavengers has a high risk of contracting various diseases such as diarrhea, scabies, and infections. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of scavengers regarding personal hygiene. This study uses a descriptive approach. The research was conducted at the Winong FPS, Banjarnegara Regency with a population of 19 scavengers as respondents. The research sample was taken using incidental sampling technique. Data were obtained from interviews and checklist observations on the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of garbage scavengers. Data analysis was carried out in a univariate methode. The results showed that the description of knowledge about personal hygiene of respondents was in good category as much as 94.73%, attitudes about personal hygiene of respondents were all good, namely 100%, and personal hygiene behavior of respondents was all positive, namely 100%.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PENDERITA ISPA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PURWANEGARA 2 KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA Barni; Ratih Subekti
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 7 No 01 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

One of the diseases that are often encountered is an acute respiratory infection (ARI). The incidence of ARI always ranks first of the 10 most common diseases in Indonesia. Factors causing ARI are environmental factors and behavioral factors. Health profile data for 2020 shows that ARI is ranked first out of the top 10 most common diseases in the work area of ​​Purwanegara 2 Health Center, Banjarnegara. The purpose of this research was to describe the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of patients with acute respiratory infections (ARI) in the working area of ​​Purwanegara 2 Public Health Center, Banjarnegara Regency in 2021. This research is quantitative descriptive. The research was carried out in the Purwanegara 2 Health Center Work Area, Banjarnegara Regency with a sample of 34 patients with ARI disease in April 2021. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques used interviews with questionnaires regarding the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of patients with ARI. Analysis of the data used is descriptive statistics. The results showed that ARI patients who had knowledge level in the Good category were 6.47%, Enough as much as 2.94%, and Less as much as 70.59%. The attitudes of ARI sufferers are categorized as Good (100%), as well as the behavior of ARI patients are also in the Good category (100%). The conclusion of this study is that most of the knowledge possessed by patients is still lacking but their attitudes and behavior are in the good category. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to increase knowledge about ARI so that their attitudes and behavior are stronger based on proper knowledge of ARI. The conclusion of this study is that most of the knowledge possessed by patients is still lacking but their attitudes and behavior are in the good category. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to increase knowledge about ARI so that their attitudes and behavior are stronger based on proper knowledge of ARI.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU TERHADAP ROKOK PADA WARGA DI KELURAHAN SOKANANDI KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA Barni; Ratih Subekti
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 6 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

Smoking is a dangerous form of bad behavior for health. Consumption Cigarettes can cause various diseases such as lung cancer, heart disease, narrowing of blood vessels and others. Amount smoker in Indonesia is increasing from year to year. The purpose of this study is to describe behavior to cigarettes on residents in Sokanandi Village, Banjarnegara Regency. This research is a descriptive research with cross sectional method. The research was carried out in Sokanandi Village, Banjarnegara Regency. Data collection was done with observation and interview techniques. Analysis of the data used is univariate analysis. Amount a sample of 30 respondents. The results obtained showed that some of the respondents did not smoke 86.7%, behaved avoiding cigarette smoke 63.3%, behaved reprimanding when disturbed by cigarette smoke, 73.3%, behaved reminding their families not to smoke 66.6%. Various the form of behavior towards smoking shows that more than half of the informants have implemented good behavior. Therefore, it is hoped that health agencies will continue to strengthen the campaign no smoking so that public awareness to avoid the dangers of smoking increases.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN DAN PENGGUNAAN JAMBAN PADA PENERIMA PROGRAM JAMBANISASI DI KELURAHAN SOKANANDI KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA Barni
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 6 No 01 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

The degree of public health can be pursued by applying clean and healthy living behaviors. Washing hands and using latrines are indicators of clean and healthy living behavior in the household setting. Both of these behaviors can prevent a person from the risk of disease, but in practice not fully realized. The purpose of this study was to analyze clean and healthy living behaviors which include washing hands and using latrines. This research is a type of descriptive research with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in Sokanandi Village, Banjarnegara District. Data collection is done by observation and interviews with a questionnaire guide. This study uses univariate analysis with a sample of 30 informants receiving latrine program. The results obtained show the behavior of washing hands before and after eating after bowel movements, after work, using running water and soap is already high. Hand washing behavior with the correct procedure is still low. There are behaviors that do not use healthy latrines in families of latrine program recipients as much as 16.7%. Health workers are expected to continue to increase awareness about washing hands and using latrines to the community in various activities involving local community leaders.
Co-Authors Arina Dwi Saputri Intan Nurjanah Muslimah Mardiah Ratih Subekti Seli Puji Rahayu