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All Journal Jurnal Akta Trimedika
Karina Sylvana Gani
Gatam Institute, Eka Hospital, Indonesia

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MALFORMASI VENA PADA PERGELANGAN TANGAN YANG MENYERUPAI KISTA GANGLION: SEBUAH LAPORAN KASUS Ameria Pribadi; Karina Sylvana Gani; Mitchel Mitchel
Jurnal Akta Trimedika Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/aktatrimedika.v3i1.24589

Abstract

Vascular malformations of the wrist account for 10% of all vascular malformations and can closely mimic benign cystic lesions such as ganglion cysts, often leading to diagnostic errors. Accurate differentiation is critical, as misdiagnosis may result in inappropriate procedures with potential complications. We report the case of a 25-year-old female presenting with a volar wrist swelling for 3 months and initially diagnosed as a ganglion cyst based on clinical and MRI findings. Intraoperatively, surgical excision revealed a highly vascular lesion arising from the cephalic vein, subsequently confirmed as a venous malformation on histopathological examination. No postoperative complications or recurrence were observed during the four months of follow-up. This case underscores the diagnostic pitfalls in distinguishing vascular malformations from ganglion cysts, particularly in the absence of Doppler ultrasonography. Although MRI is a valuable tool, low-flow venous lesions may exhibit imaging features that resemble cystic structures. Previous reports, have also documented similar misdiagnoses where MRI was not performed, emphasizing the limitations of imaging alone. Venous malformations of the wrist can masquerade as ganglion cysts both clinically and radiologically. Incorporating Doppler ultrasonography into the standard evaluation of atypical wrist cysts is essential to prevent misdiagnosis and ensure appropriate management.
EFEKTIVITAS CORE STABILITY TRAINING TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN PRIMER DAN SEKUNDER LOW BACK PAIN Davina Syla Quishalana; Tubagus Fauzan Wahyu Fadilah; Nuryani Sidarta; Mitchel Mitchel; karina sylvana Gani; Erica Kholinne
Jurnal Akta Trimedika Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/aktatrimedika.v3i2.25989

Abstract

Low back pain is a common musculoskeletal disorder that has a significant impact on physical function, work productivity, and quality of life. The majority of low back pain cases are classified as non-specific and are associated with impaired neuromuscular control and segmental instability of the lumbar spine. Core stability training is a conservative exercise approach that focuses on the activation and strengthening of deep trunk muscles to enhance lumbopelvic stability and reduce mechanical stress on passive spinal structures. This review article aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of core stability training in the prevention of low back pain related to physical activity. The article was developed through a review of experimental studies, randomized controlled trials, and meta-analyses that assessed the effects of core stability training on postural stability, neuromuscular control, trunk muscle strength and endurance, as well as the incidence and recurrence of low back pain. The findings indicated that core stability training improved functional spinal stability, enhanced neuromuscular coordination, and reduced the risk of low back pain as both a primary and secondary preventive intervention. Given its safety and ease of implementation, core stability training can be recommended as an effective preventive strategy.
Co-Authors Ameria Pribadi Davina Syla Quishalana Erica Kholinne Mitchel Mitchel Nuryani Sidarta Tubagus Fauzan Wahyu Fadilah