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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Hukum KYADIREN Legal Empowerment: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum
James Simanjuntak
Institut Cinta Tanah Air
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Pendampingan Hukum bagi Perempuan dan Anak Korban Kekerasan dalam Memperoleh Keadilan Muslim Lobubun; Djamaludin Djamaludin; James Simanjuntak
Legal Empowerment: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Legal Empowerment: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum
Publisher : UPPM STIH Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/legalempowerment.v3i1.265

Abstract

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang perlindungan hukum bagi perempuan dan anak dari kekerasan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi hukum, diskusi interaktif, dan pendampingan bagi korban. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa rendahnya kesadaran hukum, budaya patriarki, serta kurangnya respons aparat penegak hukum menjadi hambatan utama dalam perlindungan perempuan dan anak. Pengabdian ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang hak-hak hukum serta pentingnya pelaporan kasus kekerasan. Diharapkan kolaborasi lebih lanjut dapat memperkuat sistem perlindungan hukum yang lebih efektif dan berpihak pada korban.
Criminal Liability of Political Buzzers for Disseminating False Information on Social Media under Indonesia's 2026 Criminal Law Adjustments James Simanjuntak; Muhammad Rifky Adamsyah
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 8 No 2 (2027): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v8i2.518

Abstract

Political buzzers become a matter of criminal law when the amplification of political messages shifts into the dissemination of false news or notices through social media. This article examines the structure of the relevant offenses and the criminal liability of political buzzers after Indonesia's Criminal Code entered into force and was simultaneously adjusted by Law No. 1 of 2026 on Criminal Law Adjustments. Using prescriptive normative legal research, the study applies statutory, conceptual, and case approaches together with grammatical, systematic, teleological, and temporal interpretation. It finds that political buzzers do not constitute a special category of offender; liability turns on each person's conduct and culpability. For conduct committed before January 2, 2026, Article 28(3) in conjunction with Article 45A(3) of the EIT Law required intent, knowledge of falsity, electronic dissemination, and actual public unrest in physical space. Since January 2, 2026, Articles 263 and 264 of the Criminal Code, as adjusted by Law No. 1 of 2026, both require knowledge and actual public unrest, while differing in the type of prohibited content. Constitutional Court Decision No. 170/PUU-XXIV/2026 confirms their result-based character. The article proposes a six-layer test covering tempus delicti and lex mitior, attribution, content classification, mens rea, public unrest and causation, and modes of participation.
Co-Authors Djamaludin Djamaludin Muhammad Rifky Adamsyah Muslim Lobubun