This study aims to answer several questions. First, how are the verses related to the story of Prophet Ayyub in the Qur’an interpreted according to Wahbah al-Zuhaili? Second, how are the moral values of the story of Prophet Ayyub correlated with the contemporary context? The data collection technique employed in this study was document analysis. The data were subsequently analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method within a qualitative research framework, namely by interpreting the Qur’anic verses concerning the story of Prophet Ayyub and relating them to events in the contemporary era in order to identify their moral values. The findings of this study provide an overall description of the story of Prophet Ayyub based on the verses selected for analysis. These verses are then interpreted by Wahbah al-Zuhaili in his Tafsir al-Munir, which provides a clear explanation of various aspects of Prophet Ayyub’s life, from his period of prosperity to the time when he faced severe trials. The moral values and lessons contained in the story are subsequently identified and analyzed. The study concludes that there are seven Qur’anic verses related to the story of Prophet Ayyub, which are found in three different surahs: QS. Sad [38]: 41–44, QS. Al-Anbiya’ [21]: 83–84, and QS. Al-An‘am [6]: 31. These seven verses are interconnected in portraying the story of Prophet Ayyub, from which various moral values can be derived.