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Aqwa Naser Daulay
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan, Indonesia

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Analysis of Factors Influencing the Accountability of Zakat Institutions with Internal Control as a Moderating Variable : An Empirical Study of UPZ Mosques in Medan City Mustofa Kamal Ahmad Sagala; Saparuddin Siregar; Aqwa Naser Daulay
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Agustus 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i8.3658

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of transparency, amil competence, religious leadership, and muzaki participation on the accountability of zakat institutions with internal control as a moderating variable. The study used a quantitative approach with the PLS-SEM method on 100 muzaki at three UPZ Mosques in Medan City. The results showed that transparency, amil competence, religious leadership, and internal control had a significant positive effect on the accountability of zak at institutions, while muzaki participation did not have a significant effect. Internal control acted as a predictor moderator. These findings emphasize the importance of transparency and internal control in improving the accountability of mosque-based zakat management.