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All Journal JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala
Nina Faoziyah
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Education

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Systematic Literature Review: Educational Curriculum in Finland Nina Faoziyah; Mulyono Mulyono; Budi Waluya
JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala Vol 10 No 4 (2025): JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala (Desember)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jupe.v10i4.9782

Abstract

This study examines the Finnish curriculum through a systematic literature review to explore its strengths, challenges, and implications for education. The Finnish curriculum emphasizes a holistic approach, supporting multilingualism, broad literacy, competence development, teacher autonomy, collaboration, interdisciplinary integration, and pedagogical continuity from early childhood to higher education. Multilingualism is recognized as an educational resource that promotes linguistic diversity and social equity, while literacy encompasses critical thinking, science, health, music, soft skills, and entrepreneurship. Teachers are granted significant flexibility to design multidisciplinary learning and collaborate with local communities, although variations in practice persist. Integration of subjects and experiential learning enhances holistic understanding and critical thinking skills. Despite challenges such as language hierarchies, uneven teacher implementation, and the need for additional pedagogical support, the Finnish curriculum represents an inclusive, progressive, and future-oriented model of education. The findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and educators aiming to implement effective curriculum reforms in diverse educational contexts.
Co-Authors Budi Waluya Mulyono Mulyono