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All Journal DIROSAT: Journal of Education, Social Sciences & Humanities
Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria Hamdani
Universitas Islam Bandung, Indonesia
Humanities Social Sciences Other

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Typologies of Student Pesantren at Private Universities in Java: Institutional Models and Factors Shaping Their Variation Parihat Parihat; Shindu Irwansyah; Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria Hamdani
DIROSAT: Journal of Education, Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Innovation in Education and Social Sciences Research
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58355/dirosat.v4i2.238

Abstract

This study aims to identify the typologies of student pesantren at private universities in Java and analyze the factors shaping their variations. It employed a qualitative approach with a comparative study design at Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Universitas Islam Indonesia, and Universitas Islam Bandung. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and document analysis and were examined through data reduction, data presentation, cross-case comparison, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal four typologies: an intensive-transformational model at UMM, a cultural-habituative model at Unissula, a staged-systemic model at UII, and a digital-integrative model at Unisba. These differences are shaped by institutional vision and religious orientation, academic policies, organizational culture, program duration, student needs, pedagogical approaches, human resources, and technological readiness. The study concludes that student pesantren constitute multidimensional institutional designs that develop according to each university’s context and cannot be adequately explained through the conventional distinction between traditional and modern pesantren models.
Co-Authors Parihat Parihat Shindu Irwansyah