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All Journal JURNAL KONFIKS Tamaddun
Tadjuddin, Shafruddin
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Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Speech Events in the Indonesian Version of Miracle in Cell No. 7 and YouTube Discussion Pages: A Digital Communication Context Analysis Using Dell Hymes’ “Speaking” Model Nisa, Lia Khairun; Tadjuddin, Shafruddin; Ekowati, Sri Harini
Tamaddun Life Vol 24 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra - Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/tamaddun.v24i1.952

Abstract

This study investigates the structure and characteristics of speech events in two distinct communicative contexts using Dell Hymes’ SPEAKING model: the Indonesian adaptation of the film Miracle in Cell No. 7 and an online legal discussion hosted on Sahabat ICW’s YouTube channel. The research applies qualitative content analysis to identify and compare the elements of Setting, Participants, Ends, Act Sequence, Key, Instrumentalities, Norms, and Genre across both sources. In total, the film provided 129 communication segments with complex emotional and narrative elements, whereas the YouTube discussion reflected a more structured and formal discourse with 11 primary communication goals and four active participants. Findings indicate that while both contexts employ the same communicative components, their application varies significantly based on purpose, medium, and audience. The film emphasizes emotional expression and moral storytelling, illustrating themes of injustice, empathy, and human dignity through a diverse range of speech acts and multimodal cues. In contrast, the online discussion focuses on civic education and legal advocacy, employing a formal tone and structured interaction within a virtual public sphere. The study concludes that Dell Hymes’ SPEAKING model remains a robust framework for analyzing discourse in both fictional and real-time digital settings, offering critical insights into the cultural, emotional, and social dimensions of communication.
ANALYSIS OF THE RELEVANCE OF HYMES THEORY TO LANGUAGE LEARNING THROUGH FILM Nisa, Lia Khairun; Tadjuddin, Shafruddin; Harini Ekowati, Sri
JURNAL KONFIKS Vol 12 No 3 (2025): KONFIKS
Publisher : LEMBAGA PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN PADA MASYARAKAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/9wa2ry89

Abstract

The background of language research is not only as a communication tool, but also as a reflection of society's culture, values and social norms. So, the presence of language and pragmatics in this research has an important role in revealing more deeply what communication patterns are. This research aims to dig deeply into the analysis of pragmatic studies on aspects of Speaking Dell Hymes. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data sources Dialogue Script/Miracle in Cell Film Script No. 7 Indonesian version d an viewing the original video of the Film in the Prime Video application, a descriptive analysis research method using data analysis techniques in the Listen Technique, the Note technique, Data collection is collected through Data Transcription: Transcribing recorded data into text form and analyzing it based on the elements of the Speaking model. The analysis results show that this film contains 129 scenes with a duration of 00:00:00 to 02:21:46 (2 hours 21 minutes 46 seconds) with 129 communication segments which show complex and diverse interaction dynamics. There were 108 recorded data settings and scenes, 32 participants, 104 endings or speech objectives, 2 forms of act sequences, 3 key variations (tone and spirit), 2 types of instrumentalities (verbal and nonverbal), 1 interaction norm, and 2 types of delivery genres. The research results show that there are various forms of speech events that reflect the presence of the “speaking” aspect component  in  Miracle In Cell Film No. 7 Indonesian Version. This analysis makes a theoretical contribution to language learning through pragmatics and sociolinguistics, especially in understanding the social context of language use and increasing communicative competence through authentic media such as films. Thus, the Speaking aspect component can be used to analyze speech events in films that are still relevant using Dell Hymes theory as a knife for analyzing speech events in communication interactions using digital media.
Co-Authors Harini Ekowati, Sri Nisa, Lia Khairun Sri Harini Ekowati