Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.444
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Linears ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur
Andi Muhammad Akbar
Indonesian Muslim University of Makassar
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

 1 
The philosophical meaning of the façade of the traditional Noble House of the Bugis Bone Andi Muhammad Akbar; Sahabuddin Latif
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 10 No 3 (2025): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | September 2025 ~ December 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v10i3.4036

Abstract

The former kingdom system in Bone has shaped social stratification within the Bugis community, influencing the differentiation in the facade design of traditional houses. The traditional houses of Bugis nobility in Bone exhibit architectural characteristics that reflect high social status and noble cultural values. This study aims to reveal the philosophical meanings manifested in the facade composition of traditional Bugis noble houses in Bone. A qualitative method with an exploratory phenomenological approach was employed, involving direct observation and in-depth interviews with homeowners. The study focuses on both tangible and intangible phenomena. Bone Regency was selected as the research site due to its representative role as the center of the largest Bugis kingdom in South Sulawesi. The sample consists of three types of noble houses: (1) Bola Saoraja (king's house), (2) Bola Salassa (royal official's house), and (3) Bola Sada (descendant's house), all of which maintain their original architectural forms. Findings indicate that Alliri Awa Bola, the lower part of the house, symbolizes the grandeur of the kingdom; Ale Bola, the main body of the house, represents the perfection of leadership qualities; and Timpa Laja, the roof section, embodies noble thoughts and the duty to care for society. Thus, the composition of the facade of the Bugis Bone noble house is interpreted as the embodiment of a large royal system that has character and protects its people.
The Concept of Industrial Symbiosis Architecture in a Waste-to-Energy Power Plant in Parepare City Atirah Rais; Andi Muhammad Akbar; Gusti Hardyanti Musda
Jurnal Linears Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal LINEARS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/3zmerj86

Abstract

The rise in waste generation in Parepare City and the Ajatappareng region has created a need for a waste management system that reduces the environmental burden while generating energy. This study aims to formulate the concept of Industrial Symbiosis Architecture for the Waste-to-Energy Power Plant (PLTSa) in Parepare City by integrating waste processing, energy generation, education, and landscaping functions. The study employed a mixed-methods approach, using quantitative analysis to examine waste generation, processing capacity, and energy potential, as well as qualitative analysis of site characteristics and the application of architectural concepts. The analysis established a processing capacity of 300 metric tons per day and a potential electricity generation capacity of 6.08 MW. The Industrial Symbiosis Architecture concept is implemented through four forms of symbiosis: energy symbiosis through the utilization of electricity generated by WTE and its distribution to the PLN grid; material symbiosis through the use of combustion residues as supporting materials for the area; educational symbiosis through facilities such as a gallery, a mini-theatre, and observation trails; and landscape symbiosis through green open spaces, gardens, and buffer zones. Architecturally, the concept is realized through a radial mass layout, public, semi-public, and operational zoning, the separation of circulation paths, interconnections between building masses, and the integration of material and energy flows. This concept produces a framework for the PLTSa Industrial Area that integrates industrial, environmental, energy, educational, and community functions into a single area system.      
Co-Authors Atirah Rais Gusti Hardyanti Musda Sahabuddin Latif