Mohammad Belayet Hossain
Curtin University Malaysia, Sarawak

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Administrative Justice and Democratic Governance: Strengthening Citizen Protection Through Administrative Law in Indonesia Mohammad Belayet Hossain; Tasfiea Rahman Rifa; Ramisa Jahan
Law and Democracy Insight Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Integra Academic Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63208/21015-321

Abstract

Administrative justice plays a vital role in strengthening democratic governance by ensuring accountability, legal certainty, and protection against unlawful governmental actions. This study examines the contribution of administrative justice to democratic governance in Indonesia using a normative juridical approach. The analysis focuses on the 1945 Constitution, Law No. 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration, and the legal framework governing the State Administrative Court (PTUN). Relevant literature published between 2020 and 2024 was systematically reviewed to analyze the relationship between administrative justice, public administration, and democratic governance. The findings demonstrate that administrative justice enhances democratic governance through judicial oversight, accountability mechanisms, legal protection, transparency, and improved access to justice. Nevertheless, significant challenges remain, including institutional capacity limitations, the exercise of administrative discretion, digital governance issues, and procedural accessibility. The study concludes that strengthening administrative justice is essential for promoting accountable, transparent, and democratic public administration while reinforcing the rule of law and protecting citizens' rights in Indonesia.