Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
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All Journal Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities
Muhamad Adystia Sunggara
Pertiba University, Pangkalpinang, Indonesia
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Implementation of Spiritual Rehabilitation Programs at Pangkalpinang Class IIA Correctional Institution Therie Munadi; Muhamad Adystia Sunggara
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1151

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation and challenges of spiritual guidance programs within the Pangkalpinang Class IIA Correctional Institution, as outlined in Law Number 22 of 2022 on Penitentiaries. Using a mixed juridical and empirical approach, including interviews and observations, the research analyzes various aspects of spiritual guidance, identifies prevailing challenges, and proposes strategies to improve program effectiveness. The findings reveal significant efforts in providing religious facilities and spiritual guidance, yet challenges persist, such as low inmate participation and a shortage of specialized personnel in spiritual guidance. To address these issues, collaboration with the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province is proposed to enhance program quality. The study concludes that fostering inter-institutional cooperation is crucial to ensuring the fulfillment of inmates' religious rights and facilitating their rehabilitation and reintegration into society.
The Challenges and Potential of Implementing Restorative Justice for Minor Criminal Offenses in Indonesia Mimi; Muhamad Adystia Sunggara
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1155

Abstract

Indonesia, as a nation of law, faces challenges in integrating the restorative justice approach into the resolution of minor criminal offenses. This approach is considered more humane as it prioritizes the restoration of harm to victims and the accountability of offenders rather than mere punishment. This study aims to identify the main obstacles in the implementation of restorative justice, particularly in cases of minor criminal offenses, and to provide recommendations for improving its effectiveness. The research method employs a normative approach with an analysis of legal documents and related literature. The results of the study show that although restorative justice has been adopted in several policies, such as Attorney General Regulation Number 15 of 2020 and Police Regulations, its implementation is still hindered by regulatory factors, the capacity of law enforcement, public perception, limited resources, and local cultural dynamics. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of integrated legal policy reform, continuous training for law enforcement, and public education about the benefits of this approach. By overcoming these obstacles, restorative justice has the potential to be an effective and inclusive solution in reforming Indonesia's criminal justice system.
Co-Authors Mimi Therie Munadi