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All Journal Jurnal Hukum dan Konstitusi Jurnal Pemasyarakatan dan Keadilan
Muhammad Qaedi Rifqi Nuranda
Politeknik Pengayoman Indonesia

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The Role of Social Work in Corrections to Address Prison Overcrowding Following the Enactment of the New Criminal Code: Peran Kerja Sosial Dalam Pemasyarakatan untuk Mengatasi Masalah Overcapacity Penjara Pasca-Pemberlakuan KUHP Terbaru Muhammad Qaedi Rifqi Nuranda
JIC : Jurnal Hukum dan Konstitusi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): JIC : Jurnal Hukum dan Konstitusi
Publisher : anwarpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64272/a0f1q441

Abstract

Overcrowding in Indonesia’s correctional facilities has become a significant issue following the implementation of the latest Indonesian Penal Code (KUHP). The increasing number of inmates has led to a decline in the quality of corrections and heightened the risk of ineffective rehabilitation. This study aims to explore the role of community service in addressing prison overcrowding, considering the policy changes under the new KUHP. A qualitative approach was employed, analyzing correctional policies and the application of community service in Indonesia. Data was collected through interviews with correctional facility representatives and legal analysts. The results show that community service can be an effective alternative punishment for low-risk offenders. Implementing community service helps reduce the inmate population and offers better opportunities for social rehabilitation. Furthermore, community service facilitates the reintegration of inmates into society post-sentence. In conclusion, community service can be an efficient solution for alleviating prison overcrowding, improving correctional quality, and supporting the reforms of the Indonesian legal system under the new KUHP.
Inmate Self-Control to Prevent Sexual Deviant Behavior in Class IIB Tulungagung Correctional Institution: Kontrol Diri Narapidana Guna Pencegahan Perilaku Penyimpangan Seksual di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIB Tulungagung Muhammad Qaedi Rifqi Nuranda
Jurnal Pemasyarakatan dan Keadilan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pemasyarakatan dan Keadilan (JPK)
Publisher : Anwar Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64272/rz15v895

Abstract

Human beings have basic needs or commonly called physiological needs which are divided into several types including the need for food (also including the nutritional content in it), water, oxygen, rest/sleep, freedom from pain, and sexual. If these basic needs are not met, it can have an impact on a person's life and tends to have a destructive effect on the individual. Prisoners are human beings whose rights are limited, in this case basic human rights are also restricted, namely the right to fulfill sexual needs. The problem formulation of this study is how the self-control of inmates to prevent the occurrence of sexual deviant behavior in Tulungagung Prison and what factors affect the success of self-control of inmates in Tulungagung Prison. This study aims to determine the self-control of inmates to prevent the occurrence of sexual deviant behavior in Tulungagung Prison and to find out the factors that affect the success of the  Self-control of inmates in Tulungagung Prison. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out by interview, observation, and documentation study methods at Tulungagung Prison. The informants from this study amounted to 5 people with 4 inmates and 1 Tulungagung Prison officer. The results of the study showed that inmates prevent sexual deviance by fulfilling aspects of self-control including behavioral control, cognitive control, and decision control. Some of the factors that can affect the success of inmate self-control include: conducting health screening, supervising, and revitalizing the family leave program. From this study, it can be concluded that sexual deviance can be avoided by self-control carried out by inmates and by strengthening factors that affect the success of inmates' self-control so that sexual deviance can be avoided.
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