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All Journal Batanghari Academia Journal (BAJ)
Irabiah Junus
universitas sembilanbelas november kolaka

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PENEGAKAN HUKUM LINGKUNGAN ATAS KERUSAKAN EKOSISTEM PESISIR DI POMALAA Irabiah Junus; Rafi Ahmad; Marshelly Sumampouw; Nadratul Hazana; Mutiara
Batanghari Academia Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): BAJ Januari-April 2026
Publisher : CV. Batanghari Academia Indonesia Kolaka (BAIK)

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This study aims to analyze environmental law enforcement and corporate responsibility regarding the ecological crisis triggered by nickel mining activities in the coastal area of Pomalaa, Kolaka Regency. The research method used is empirical legal research (socio-legal) with a qualitative descriptive approach, combining library research from various journal literatures and regulations, as well as a remote interview with a key informant in Dawi-Dawi village. The results show three main findings. First, the manifestation of ecological damage has had multidimensional impacts, including mud flood disasters, damaged road infrastructure, coastal sedimentation that paralyses the economy of the Bajo fishermen, and public health threats in the form of skin diseases in children. Second, this crisis is rooted in maladministration and weak licensing supervision by the local government, evidenced by mining activities without a Borrow-to-Use Forest Area Permit (IPPKH) and the practice of dumping nickel slag waste into the sea without an AMDAL document or valid permits. Third, the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) instrument has proven to fail in mitigating the damage and has been reduced to mere charitable activities, thereby ignoring the essence of ecosystem restoration. In conclusion, the environmental crisis in Pomalaa is a direct result of the disregard for environmental law instruments. Therefore, it is urgent to enforce strict criminal and administrative laws to demand absolute environmental restoration from mining corporations.
EFEKTIVITAS SUMBER DAYA PADA DINAS PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK (DPPA) KABUPATEN KOLAKA DALAM PENANGANAN ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL Irabiah Junus; Rafi Ahmad; Nadratul Hazana; Marshelly Sumampouw; Mutiara
Batanghari Academia Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): BAJ Mei-Agustus 2026
Publisher : CV. Batanghari Academia Indonesia Kolaka (BAIK)

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Sexual violence against children is a serious human rights violation and has a long-term impact on the growth and development of victims. The Kolaka Regency Women and Children Empowerment Office (DPPA) as the spearhead of child protection at the regional level is required to have adequate resource capacity to provide a fast, precise, and comprehensive response. This article aims to examine the effectiveness of human resources, infrastructure, budgets, and institutional systems owned by the Kolaka Regency DPPA in dealing with child victims of sexual violence. The study uses a descriptive-analytical approach by referring to the national regulatory framework, minimum service standards for child protection, and child protection governance practices in the regions. The results of the study show that the effectiveness of handling in Kolaka Regency is still faced with administrative and financial obstacles, especially the unavailability of cross-sector operational MoU and the constraints of budget allocation for socialization activities. Handling child victims of sexual violence requires a holistic integration of resources, including the availability of psychosocial experts, gender-sensitive law enforcement, a structured referral system, and sustainable budget support. Strengthening Kolaka Regency DPPA resources needs to be prioritized through institutionalized cross-sector collaboration, improving human resource competence, and empowering local communities as a child protection buffer system.    
Co-Authors Marshelly Sumampouw Marshelly Sumampouw Mutiara Mutiara Nadratul Hazana Nadratul Hazana Rafi Ahmad