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All Journal Journal of Preventive Health and Behavioral Science
Reny Retnaningsih
Institute of Sanitary Technology and Health, Dr. Soepraoen Hospital, Malang, V/Brawijaya Military District

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The Relationship Between the Effect of Providing Nutrition Education on the Reduction of Emesis Frequency in Pregnant Women at Bumi Panua Pohuwato Hospital Wahyuningsi Saleh; Reny Retnaningsih
Journal of Preventive Health and Behavioral Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): January : Journal of Preventive Health and Behavioral Science
Publisher : CV.MEDINSIGHT PUBLISHING

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Abstract

Background: Emesis gravidarum is a common complaint in the first trimester of pregnancy, experienced by most pregnant women. This condition can disrupt daily activities and impact the mother's nutritional status. One effective non-pharmacological intervention is providing nutrition education. Nutrition education helps mothers understand appropriate eating patterns to reduce the frequency of emesis. Objective: To determine the effect of providing nutritional education on reducing the frequency of emesis in pregnant women at Bumi Panua Pohuwato Hospital. Method: The study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A sample of 30 respondents was selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test with SPSS. Results: The average frequency of emesis before nutrition education was 6.23 times /day and after education was 3.17 times/day. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.001 (< 0.05 ). Conclusion: There is an effect of providing nutritional education on reducing the frequency of emesis in pregnant women at Bumi Panua Pohuwato Hospital. Recommendation: Health workers are expected to improve nutritional education for pregnant women.
Co-Authors Wahyuningsi Saleh