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J. A. Rombang
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN VEGETASI DALAM MEREDAM KEBISINGAN Imam Syah Putra; J. A. Rombang; W. Nurmawan
EUGENIA Vol. 24 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/eug.24.3.2018.22660

Abstract

ABSTRACT Noise is one of the environmental problems that is often overlooked. To solve an environmental problems like this, vegetation is considered as the most effective and efficient noise damper. This research was conducted in Warembungan Village, Pineleng District, Minahasa Regency from May to July 2018, using the 3 factor factorial field experiment method in a Randomized Block Design, 3 main factors are vegetation canopy cover level, rotation per minute (RPM) rate of sound source, and distance level. The vegetation canopy cover level was determined purposively.The aim of this research to determine the capacity of various level of vegetation canopy coverage to reduce noise at various levels of noise. The role of vegetation in reducing noise depends on the coverage of vegetation canopy. At low level coverage of vegetation canopy, noise decreases about 1.25 dBA or 1.69% lower than the noise recorded without vegetation coverage. at the middle level coverage and high level coverage of vegetation canopy, the noises decrease about  2.46 dBA (or 3.32% lower) and 5.72 dBA (or 7.82% lower) respectively. Keywords: sound, noise, vegetation, canopy cover
MODELING TUTUPAN LAHAN di DAS TIKALA BERDASARKAN KAPASITAS SALURAN SUNGAI TIKALA Heinsy A.J. Telah; J. A. Rombang; H. D. Walangitan
EUGENIA Vol. 24 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/eug.24.2.2018.22805

Abstract

ABSTRACT Tikala river is the main channel of Tikala watershed. Tikala watershed covers an area of 9215,89 km² and the length of the main river is 23,73 km. The decline in Tikala watershed quality is marked by high fluctuations of river debit, the increase of erosion and sedimentation rates, and destructive flood. Comparing to floods caused by other rivers in Manado city, flood caused by Tikala river on the 15th January 2014 was the worst case. For this reason, research was conducted to analyze the capacity of river channels in three sampling spots, chosen through purposive sampling methods, and to model types of landuse suitable to the capacity of river channels. Results of river channel capacity analysis at 3 sampling spots using Manning's equation were 45,29 m3/s, 131,58 m3/s, and 36,39 m3/s. Five models of landuse were carried out for Tikala Watershed and the most suitable landuse model is the 4th type in which open area, dry agriculture, and 4.099 ha of dry agriculture mixed with shrubs were converted into an agroforestry system.Keywords: watershed, river capacity, modeling
KANDUNGAN UNSUR HARA PADA SERASAH DAUN SEGAR POHON (MAHONI, NANTU DAN MATOA) Andre E. Wowor; A. Thomas; J. A. Rombang
EUGENIA Vol. 25 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/eug.25.1.2019.31395

Abstract

Plant life cycle requires adequate nutrient content in the planting media environment. Nutrients are naturally influenced by cyclical nutrition itself. Plants in the form of trees play a role in the synthesis of nutrients themselves. Trees play a role in absorbing nutrients in the soil and releasing nutrients through dead or harvested tissue, plant tissues that are most often canceled or killed because the weather is leaves. The nutritional needs of trees are different so the absorption, use and management of nutrients in trees is also different. The purpose of this study is to see the differences in species of Mahogany, Nantu and Matoa trees, which has the potential to contribute to the availability of nutrients. The method used in the study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications. Analysis of nutrient N, P and K was carried out in the laboratory using extraction of perhydrol by wet ingestion of H2SO4+H2O2. The results of the research obtained, that the fresh leaf litter of the nantu tree is the most potential as a nutrient-contributing tree to the surface soil.
Co-Authors A. Thomas Andre E. Wowor H. D. Walangitan Heinsy A.J. Telah Imam Syah Putra W. Nurmawan