Ramadhani Irma Tripalupi
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati, Indonesia

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Development of a Maqasid al-Shari’ah-Based Islamic Balanced Scorecard for Performance Measurement of a Sharia Accounting Study Program Ramadhani Irma Tripalupi; Eha Hasni Wahidhan; Naila Sri Sukma Ayu; Hurriyah Mujahidah; Lita Wulantika
Al-Amwal : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syari'ah Vol. 18 No. 2 (2026): Al-Amwal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70095/alamwal.v18i2.24879

Abstract

Introduction: The transformation of Islamic higher education requires the Sharia Accounting Study Program to have a performance measurement system that is not only oriented towards organizational efficiency but also represents Sharia values, ethics, and governance. The conventional Balanced Scorecard (BSC) still has limitations in integrating academic achievement with moral and social responsibility. These issues indicate the need for a performance measurement framework capable of linking organizational performance, academic quality, and Sharia values in an integrated manner. The significance of this study lies in the development of a performance measurement framework tailored to the characteristics of the Sharia Accounting Study Program, which can serve as a basis for aligning organizational strategy with Islamic values.This study aims to identify strategic dimensions, develop Sharia-based performance indicators, and establish an Islamic Balanced Scorecard Framework (IBSC) for the Sharia Accounting Study Program at an Islamic university in Indonesia. Methods: The research uses a Design Science Research (DSR) approach through literature synthesis, framework development, and expert validation of performance indicators. Seven experts validated the 15 indicators in terms of relevance, clarity, and appropriateness using Aiken's V coefficient. Results: The research resulted in an IBSC with 15 indicators across five perspectives: Financial Sustainability, Stakeholder, Internal Process, Learning and Growth, and Islamic Value Creation. Validation by seven experts using Aiken's V coefficient showed that 10 indicators met the content validity criteria based on Mean V, while 5 indicators required revision, with an overall average value of 0.774. These results indicate that the framework has an adequate basis of content validity at the development stage, while the indicators that did not meet the criteria serve as a basis for refining the framework. Results: The research resulted in an IBSC with 15 indicators across five perspectives: Financial Sustainability, Stakeholder, Internal Process, Learning and Growth, and Islamic Value Creation. Validation by seven experts using Aiken's V coefficient showed that 10 indicators met the content validity criteria based on Mean V, while 5 indicators required revision, with an overall average value of 0.774. These results indicate that the framework has an adequate basis of content validity at the development stage, while the indicators that did not meet the criteria serve as a basis for refining the framewor. Conclusion and suggestion: Islamic Value Creation is a major conceptual contribution by integrating Maqasid al-Shari'ah, amanah, sharia compliance, integrity, professional ethics, social responsibility, and sustainability. IBSC contributes to the development of the Islamic Management Control System and can serve as a basis for strategic decision-making aligned with Islamic values. This study is limited to the development stage and expert content validation; therefore, the effectiveness of IBSC implementation cannot yet be determined. Further research is recommended to empirically test the application of IBSC across various Islamic universities and assess the framework's effectiveness and generalizability.
BEYOND INTERNAL AUDITOR COMPETENCE: THE CRITICAL ROLE OF DUE PROFESSIONAL CARE IN FRAUD PREVENTION Lina Yulianti; Winwin Yadiati; Ramadhani Irma Tripalupi; Irfan Sophan Himawan
JRAK Vol 18 No 2 (2026): October Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pasundan, Bandung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jrak.v18i2.58501

Abstract

The management of zakat funds requires robust fraud prevention mechanisms to ensure accountability, transparency, and public trust. However, the relative importance of specific auditor attributes, particularly Internal Auditor Competency and Due Professional Care, in strengthening fraud prevention within Islamic organizations remains underexplored. The study aims at examining and comparing the influence on Fraud Prevention in BAZNAS provincial offices in Indonesia. A quantitative approach was used; this study surveyed internal auditors from BAZNAS provincial offices across Indonesia and conducted data analysis using PLS-SEM. The results demonstrate that both Internal Auditor Competency (IAC) and Due Professional Care (DPC) positively and significantly influence Fraud Prevention (FP). Furthermore, DPC has a stronger influence on Fraud Prevention than Internal Auditor Competency. These findings suggest that effective Fraud Prevention depends not only on auditors’ technical capabilities but also on their ability to exercise professional care throughout the audit process.