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Human Resource Planning And Technology Integration As Predictors Of Public Service Performance Nurbaiti Nurbaiti; Muhammad Irwansyah Hasibuan; Mhd. Amin
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol. 10 No. 02. (2026): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationships between human resource planning, technology integration, and public service performance among employees of the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) of Labuhanbatu Regency, Indonesia. A quantitative approach using a survey method was employed. The study population consisted of 92 employees, with a minimum sample size of 75 respondents determined using Slovin's formula at a 5% margin of error. Simple random sampling was selected, and data were collected using a structured questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale. Data analysis included validity and reliability tests, multiple linear regression, partial t-tests, and an F-test. The preliminary findings indicate that human resource planning has a positive but statistically insignificant relationship with public service performance, whereas technology integration demonstrates a positive and statistically significant relationship. The overall regression model was also reported to be statistically significant, although the original statistical output still requires verification. These findings highlight the importance of integrating digital technologies into administrative processes while strengthening competency-based human resource planning. This study contributes to the public-sector management literature by examining human resource planning and technology integration within the institutional context of regional financial and asset management. The practical implications emphasize the development of integrated information systems, enhancement of employees' digital competencies, and more effective human resource management to support responsive and accountable public administration.
Transformational Leadership, Work Discipline, and Organizational Culture as Determinants of Employee Performance: Evidence from the Department of Transportation of Labuhanbatu Regency Ruin Rambea; Muhammad Irwansyah Hasibuana; Mhd. Amin
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol. 10 No. 02. (2026): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

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Abstract

Employee performance is essential to the effectiveness and quality of public-service delivery, particularly in local government institutions. This study examines the relationships between transformational leadership, work discipline, organizational culture, and employee performance at the Department of Transportation of Labuhanbatu Regency, Indonesia. A quantitative explanatory approach was employed using a cross-sectional survey and census sampling involving 73 employees. Data were collected using a five-point Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed through instrument validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression using SPSS. The results indicate positive regression coefficients for transformational leadership (B = 0.348), work discipline (B = 0.266), and organizational culture (B = 0.264). The simultaneous regression analysis yielded an F-statistic of 37.424 (p < 0.001), with an R² of 0.619 and an adjusted R² of 0.603. These results indicate that the three independent variables collectively explain 61.9% of the observed variation in employee performance. The findings highlight the importance of integrating transformational leadership, consistent work discipline, and a supportive organizational culture in public-sector human resource management. This study contributes empirical evidence from Indonesian local government administration and provides practical implications for strengthening leadership development, employee accountability, and service-oriented organizational practices. Future research should employ longitudinal designs and multisource performance measurements to further examine these relationships.