Rini Agustina
Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Universitas PGRI Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia *E-mail: delacitra0608@gmail.com

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An Analysis of the Cultural Values of the Saprahan Tradition among the Sambas Malays: A Literary-Anthropological Approach Delacitra; Rini Agustina; Wiendi Wiranty
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): September 2026 | inprogress
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i5.1863

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the cultural values ​​and their representations within the procession and procedural execution of the saprahan tradition in Pelangi Segedong Hamlet, Bengkayang Regency. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method and a literary anthropology approach. The data collected consist of both verbal and non-verbal elements. Data sources include customary leaders, cultural practitioners, the general public, and primary data regarding the saprahan practice itself. Data collection techniques involve participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Data analysis follows an interactive model comprising three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. Data validity is ensured through source triangulation and theoretical triangulation. The findings indicate that the saprahan tradition embodies three primary cultural values: (1) religious values, (2) social values, and (3) ecological values. These values ​​are concretely represented through four standard elements: the sequence of dish presentation, the symbolic significance of traditional utensils, the circular seating arrangement, and the mechanism for intergenerational transmission of implicit values ​​through the community's direct involvement in every stage of the saprahan procession.