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Implementation of a RESTful API-Based Evolutionary Algorithm in a Microservices Architecture for Course Timetabling Zuhdi Ali Hisyam; Ridho, Farid; Setiyawan, Arbi
Jurnal Aplikasi Statistika & Komputasi Statistik Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Aplikasi Statistika & Komputasi Statistik
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/jurnalasks.v16i2.796

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: Implement an evolutionary algorithm within a RESTful API for a course timetabling system that employs a microservices architecture. Background Problems: The current course timetabling at Politeknik Statistika STIS uses the third-party application (aSc Timetables), which lacks a generator as a service, resulting in its inefficiency due to the lack of integration with SIPADU NG. Novelty: The evolutionary algorithm is built as a service (RESTful API) within a microservices architecture and supports custom constraints for timetables. Research Methods: One of the evolutionary algorithm families, the (1+1) evolutionary strategy, is implemented and used to create a course timetable 1000 times. Each course timetable created will have its cost calculated to assess the goodness of the algorithm implementation. The developed RESTful API is also evaluated through black box testing. Finding/Results: For the odd semester data, 40.5% of the trials yielded a cost value between 4 and 5, while for the even semester, all trials produced a cost value below 1. The resulting cost value is close to 0, which indicates that the timetable created has minimal violations.  Additionally, black box testing concluded that the service operates as expected, delivering the anticipated output.
Spatial Heterogeneity of Food Security in Indonesia: Unpacking the Roles of Technology and Democracy Index Wicaksono, Ditto Satrio; Pusponegoro, Novi Hidayat; Setiyawan, Arbi
Jurnal Aplikasi Statistika & Komputasi Statistik Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Aplikasi Statistika & Komputasi Statistik
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/jurnalasks.v17i2.817

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: Food security is a key concern for all countries, especially Indonesia. Technological development and democratic quality are vital for sustainable food security. This study aims to determine the impact of technology and democracy on food security. Background Problems: The relationship between food security and these two factors remains uncertain. Moreover, the extant literature on the spatial impacts on food security yields results that are inconclusive. Novelty: This study offers a comprehensive depiction of the impact of spatial relationships between variables, with a particular focus on the quality of democracy and technology, on the multidimensionality of food security. Research Methods: A spatial lag model is applied to ascertain the impact of technological and democratic on multidimensional food security using data from 34 provinces in 2022. Finding/Results: The results reveal significant spatial dependence in Indonesia’s food security. Technological development and democratic quality positively and significantly affect food security, while urbanization and food crop land expansion show negative and positive effects, respectively. Spatial spillover accounts for approximately 37%–38% of the total impact of each explanatory variable. These findings suggest that technology adoption, democratic strengthening, and interprovincial collaboration are crucial for improving food security.