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All Journal Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia
Rihla Datul Aisy
Universitas Riau
Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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Effect of growth temperature variation on the morphology and performance of dye-sensitized solar cells based on magnesium-doped  zinc oxide nanorods Iwantono Iwantono; Rihla Datul Aisy; Marlia Morsin; Friska Ziliwu
Indonesian Physics Communication Vol 23, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jkfi.23.2.75-80

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of growth temperature variation on the morphology, optical properties, and performance of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSC) based on Mg-doped ZnO nanorods. The nanorods were synthesized using a seed-mediated hydrothermal method on FTO substrates with 4% Mg concentration and growth temperatures ranging from 70°C and 90°C. Material characterization was conducted using UV-Vis spectroscopy, XRD, FESEM, and EDX. The results indicate that growth temperature significantly influences the structure and distribution of ZnO nanorods, affecting dye absorption and electron transport. Optimal temperature conditions produce more uniform morphology and enhance DSSC performance. Therefore, growth temperature is a key parameter in optimizing ZnO:Mg materials for solar cell applications. 
Co-Authors Friska Ziliwu Iwantono Iwan Barnawi Marlia Morsin