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Analisis Pucuk Teh Layak Olah (Aplo) Pada Bahan Baku Teh Hitam Orthodoks Dengan Metode Pemetikan Mekanis Di Pt. Perkebunan Nusantara Viii Kebun Kertamanah Kab. Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat An-Nisa Imannianty; Titisari Juwitaningtyas
JURNAL REKAYASA DAN MANAJEMEN AGROINDUSTRI Vol 10 No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JRMA.2022.v10.i03.p11

Abstract

The incoming raw materials in tea industry are divided into leaf quality that is fit for processing (APLO) and damaged ones which are analyzed based on company standards. A high percentage of APLO indicates a good quality level of tea shoots. On the other hand, damaged raw materials also need to be analyzed for the dominant type of damage and the cause of the damage. The aims of this study were (1) to identify the type and number of product defects in orthodox black tea raw materials and to determine the causes of defects in orthodox black tea raw materials at PT. Nusantara VIII Plantation Kertamanah Plantation. The research method used is quality control analysis with the application of 2 types of tools from 7 tools. Data were analyzed using (1) analysis tables (2) Pareto diagrams (3) bar charts (4) fishbone diagrams. The results obtained are the APLO value of 54% (933 kg) and the type of damage that is damaged by 5% (86 Kg), Weeds by 6% (104 kg), and total roughness of 35% (604 kg). The main causes of the damage were improper method factors (the use of picking machines and improper handling of raw materials) and human factors such as fatigue, negligence, and lack of discipline in implementing SOPs.