Christina Pernatun Kismoyo
Universitas Malahayati

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Reframing Javanese Femininity: Implications For Woman And Midwife Partnership Istri Bartini; Christina Pernatun Kismoyo; Fitriani Mediastuti; Endang Khoirunnisa
DELIMA: Jurnal Kajian Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): DELIMA: Jurnal Kajian Kebidanan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bina Bangsa (BBM) Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56467/delima.v4i2.672

Abstract

In patriarchal settings, women’s reproductive health is often shaped by cultural norms that influence decision-making and access to care. In Javanese culture, the values of “Masak, Macak, Manak” continue to frame expectations of womanhood, yet their potential role in supporting women-centered and partnership-based midwifery care remains underutilized. This study explored how Javanese women reinterpret the cultural values of “Masak, Macak, Manak” in their reproductive and household lives and examined how these reinterpretations can inform culturally sensitive women-midwife partnerships. A qualitative ethnographic design was employed. Data were collected through focus group discussions with Javanese women and in-depth interviews with midwives, then analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis. The finding revealed four main themes: (1) “Masak, Macak, Manak” as a positive and evolving representation of the ideal woman, (2) limited recognition of “Masak, Macak, Manak” in relation to reproductive health, (3 It is essential to integrate the 3M tasks within midwifery services, and (4) Midwives Recognize the Need for Greater Understanding of Javanese Culture and Its Relevance to Reproductive Health. Integrating negotiated meanings of local cultural values such as Masak, Macak, Manak into culturally responsive midwifery care may strengthen women’s agency and foster partnership-oriented care, while highlighting the need to enhance midwives’ understanding of their relevance to reproductive health within patriarchal cultural contexts.