Lovena Salvitri
Institut Kesehatan Mitra Bunda

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Asuhan Keperawatan Hiperemesis Gravidarum dengan Masalah Keperawatan Defisit Nutrisi di Rumah Sakit Harapan Bunda Kota Batam Lovena Salvitri; Yulia Devi Putri; Inke Asmika
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Oktober: Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v3i4.3530

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum is a pregnancy complication characterized by severe nausea and vomiting, which can lead to loss of appetite, weight loss, and dehydration, resulting in a nursing diagnosis of nutritional deficiency. If not managed appropriately, this condition can endanger both the mother and the fetus. The aim of this study was to report the nursing care provided to a patient with hyperemesis gravidarum and nutritional deficiency at Harapan Bunda Hospital, Batam City. This study employed a descriptive method combined with a case study approach, focusing on a single patient with hyperemesis gravidarum experiencing nutritional deficiency. Interventions included nutritional management, monitoring of nutritional status, dietary education, collaborative administration of intravenous fluids and antiemetics, and observation of the patient's clinical progress. Following nursing interventions, there was an increase in nutritional intake, a reduction in the frequency of nausea and vomiting, an improvement in the patient's general condition, and partial resolution of the nursing problem. The implementation of comprehensive nursing care—aligned with SDKI, SLKI, and SIKI standards—effectively addressed the nutritional deficit in the hyperemesis gravidarum patient, resulting in a gradual improvement of the patient's condition.