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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Zahra, Sabrina Aulia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Medicine & Pharmacology

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PENGARUH DURASI KANGAROO MOTHER CARE TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TANDA VITAL BAYI Zahra, Sabrina Aulia; Radityo, Adhie Nur; Mulyono, Mulyono
DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL (JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO) Vol 7, No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.284 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v7i2.21192

Abstract

Latar belakang: Bayi berat lahir rendah dan bayi berat lahir sangat rendah cenderung terjadi ketidakstabilan tanda vital. Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) merupakan salah satu perawatan yang efektif bagi bayi prematur. Metode KMC mampu mengoptimalisasikan tanda vital bayi.Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh durasi kangaroo mother care  terhadap perubahan tanda vital bayi pada bayi berat lahir rendah dan bayi berat lahir sangat rendah usia 0-28 hari.Metode: Penelitian kuasi eksperimental pretest and posttest one group design dilaksanakan di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Subjek penelitian adalah bayi berat lahir rendah dan bayi berat lahir sangat rendah usia 0-28 hari, telah stabil, dan belum pernah dilakukan KMC sebelumnya. Subjek kemudian dilakukan KMC selama 2 jam dan diukur tanda vitalnya sebelum, setelah 1 jam KMC, dan setelah 2 jam KMC. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Repeated ANOVA post- hoc Bonferroni dan uji Friedman.Hasil: Penelitian menggunakan 22 bayi dengan 3 bayi dropout. Analisis data menggunakan 19 bayi. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada rerata suhu (p<0,001 vs p<0,001), denyut jantung (p=0,054 vs p<0,001), laju pernapasan (p=0,058 vs p<0,001), dan saturasi oksigen(p=0,004 vs p=0,001) antara KMC 1 jam dan KMC 2 jam. Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada median tekanan sistolik (p=0,159) dan tekanan diastolik (p=0,727) antara KMC 1 jam dan KMC 2 jam.Kesimpulan: Durasi Kangaroo Mother Care 2 jam memberikan pengaruh lebih baik pada suhu, denyut jantung, laju pernapasan, dan saturasi oksigen bayi daripada durasi 1 jam, sedangkan pada tekanan darah tidak memberikan perubahan.
Implementasi Indeks Pertanaman 400 untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Padi Indonesia: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Sukoharjo Syakir, Andi Muhammad; Wirawan, Baran; Junaedi, Ahmad; Yufdy, Muhammad Prama; Rachmina, Dwi; Zahra, Sabrina Aulia; Ramadhani, Ahmad; Gusmaini, Gusmaini; Cahyana, Destika; Kurniawati, Fitrianingrum
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.11.1.1-10

Abstract

Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java, is an example of successfully implementing rice planting using the Planting Index 400 (IP-400). This study aimed to analyze the difference in total farming costs between IP-400 and non-IP-400 rice varieties and their sustainability. Farmers in Sukoharjo have succeeded in planting rice three to four times a year in rice fields with technical irrigation. This activity was carried out in five stages, i.e. 1) a Discussion with the Head of the Sukoharjo Regency Agriculture and Fisheries Service, Central Java and his staf; 2) Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with the Head of the Sukoharjo Regency Agriculture and Fisheries Service, Heads of Farmer Groups and their members, Delegates from the Directorate General of Food Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, as well as related parties; 3) Field visits to rice seed entrepreneurs; 4) Field visits to "integrated farming" entrepreneurs who implement IP-400 rice cultivation; and 5) Field visits and interviews with farmers accompanied by extension workers and the Department of Agriculture as farmer advisors. Socialization and discussions have effectively increased stakeholders’ understanding of the implementation of IP-400 rice planting. This success is due to adequate technical support and infrastructure and close cooperation between farmers, local governments, and other related parties. By continuing these efforts and adapting to local conditions, the IP-400 program can become a model for other regions to sustainably increase rice production
Co-Authors Adhie Nur Radityo AHMAD JUNAEDI Baran Wirawan Cahyana, Destika Dwi Rachmina Fitrianingrum Kurniawati, Fitrianingrum GUSMAINI GUSMAINI, GUSMAINI Muhammad Prama Yufdy, Muhammad Prama Mulyono Mulyono Ramadhani, Ahmad Syakir, Andi Muhammad