Ahmad Mualif
Universitas Al-Falah As-Sunniyyah

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KONSELING KELUARGA STRUKTURAL SEBAGAI SALAH SATU PENDEKATAN KONSELING DALAM MENGEMBALIKAN PERAN DAN FUNGSI ANGGOTA KELUARGA Ahmad Mualif; Muhammad Fikri Fauzi
Edu Consilium : Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Pendidikan Islam Special Edition: The 1st International Conference on HOLISTIC Guidance and Counseling
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ec.holistic1.25816

Abstract

The family is the primary environment for the development of relationships, roles, and individual functioning. Imbalances in family structure, unclear boundaries, hierarchy, and maladaptive interaction patterns may interfere with family functioning. This study aims to examine the application of Structural Family Counseling in restoring the roles and functions of family members and to identify the aspects of family structure addressed through the intervention. This study employed a library research method with a descriptive-qualitative approach. The literature was obtained from Google Scholar, PubMed, Garuda, and relevant scientific journal websites using keywords related to Structural Family Counseling, Structural Family Therapy, family functioning, family roles, and family structure. A total of 10 relevant scientific articles were analyzed through identification, selection, comparison, and synthesis of their contents. The findings indicate that Structural Family Counseling contributes to improving family structure through the restructuring of subsystems, boundaries, hierarchy, roles, and interaction patterns among family members. The approach also contributes to improving family functioning, communication, role distribution, and the family's ability to cope with various problems. Therefore, Structural Family Counseling can be considered a relevant approach to help families develop more adaptive structures and relationships.
Konseling Naratif Sebagai Terobosan Baru Dalam Intervensi Sosial Di Indonesia: Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis Ahmad Mualif; Muhammad Fikri Fauzi
Edu Consilium : Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Pendidikan Islam Special Edition: The 1st International Conference on HOLISTIC Guidance and Counseling
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ec.holistic1.25817

Abstract

Narrative counseling is a counseling approach that views individuals’ experiences through the stories or narratives they construct about themselves, their environment, and the problems they encounter. This approach views individuals not as problems themselves but as people experiencing problems. Therefore, the counseling process is directed toward helping clients understand dominant stories that influence their lives, externalize problems, and identify experiences that can be developed into alternative stories. This study aims to map the application of narrative counseling in addressing various psychosocial problems based on scientific literature published between 2019 and 2025. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted by adapting the PRISMA 2020 framework. Literature was selected based on its relevance to narrative counseling or narrative therapy, its relationship with psychosocial problems, publication between 2019 and 2025, and the availability of sufficient research information. The mapping of 22 verified studies indicates that narrative counseling has been applied to various psychosocial problems, including anxiety, depression, trauma, self-identity, self-esteem, self-concept, meaning in life, self-disclosure, interpersonal communication, family problems, career decision-making, self-acceptance, well-being, and problematic behaviors. The applications involved students, college students, families, parents, and groups experiencing specific psychosocial conditions. Overall, narrative counseling demonstrates potential in helping clients develop new meanings of their experiences through problem externalization, exploration of experiences, and development of alternative stories. Nevertheless, variations in research designs, sample characteristics, and outcome measures indicate that these findings should be interpreted contextually and require further investigation using stronger research designs.