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Baety Adhayati
Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University

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The Relationship Between Personal Hygiene and The Incidence of Pityriasis Versicolor in Elementary School Children in Waringinkurung District, Serang Regency Muhammad Wildan Novtariansyah; Louisa Ivana Utami; Baety Adhayati
International Journal of Medicine and Public Health Vol 3, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/inomed.v3i1.42061

Abstract

Pityriasis versicolor (PV) is a superficial skin infection caused by Malassezia and is common in tropical areas. Elementary school children are at high risk of PV infection due to physical activities that trigger excessive sweating and suboptimal personal hygiene practices. This study aims to analyze the relationship between personal hygiene behavior and the incidence of PV in elementary school children in Waringinkurung District, Serang Regency. The study was conducted quantitatively with observational analytical methods and a cross-sectional approach to 54 students from two elementary schools in Waringinkurung District who were selected using stratified random sampling. Data were collected through personal hygiene questionnaires and Wood lamp examinations for PV diagnosis. The data were then tested using the Chi-Square test. The results obtained were 37% of children had poor personal hygiene and 25.9% were diagnosed with PV. Chi-square analysis showed a significant relationship between personal hygiene and PV incidence (p = 0.002). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of PV in elementary school children in Waringinkurung District, Serang Regency.
Co-Authors Louisa Ivana Utami Muhammad Wildan Novtariansyah