Andon Insani
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PERILAKU KOROSI BAJA KARBON RENDAH PIPA PENDINGIN SEKUNDER REAKTOR DALAM INHIBITOR ZINK FOSFAT Rosika Kriswarini; Mohammad Khotib; Andon Insani; Komar Sutriah; Noviarty; Arif Nugroho; Enung Nurlia
Urania: Jurnal Ilmiah Daur Bahan Bakar Nuklir Vol. 30 No. 1 (2024): Urania: Jurnal Ilmiah Daur Bahan Bakar Nuklir
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/Urania.2024.8675

Abstract

Carbon steel, one of the fuction in nuclear industry is used as a material for the cooling pipe structure of nuclear reactor operating systems. In use, the pipe is susceptible to corrosion due to contact with cooling water. Inhibitors of zinc phosphate solution derived from a mixture of zinc chloride and phosphoric acid with concentration variations of 25, 35, 50, 75 and 100 ppm in 0.1% NaCl are used as materials to study the effect of corrosion rates of carbon steel. Electrochemical methods are helpful for observing the corrosion behavior of carbon steel in zinc phosphate media. Methods include Open Circuit Potential (OCP) for 600 seconds, Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) in the frequency range of 105 Hz to 0.01 Hz and Potentiodynamic Plot (PDP) in the voltage range of -1 Volt to 1 Volt using potentiostat. To support the results of corrosion tests, morphological observations were carried out using SEM, chemical composition of substrat using XRF and C/S Analyzer and zinc phosphate solution content using AAS, UV-Vis and FTIR. The results obtained show that at a concentration of 35 ppm, the corrosion rate gives a lower value than at other concentrations. The corrosion rate is 11.7 mpy
FORMULASI INHIBITOR KOROSI BERBASIS ZINK–FOSFAT DAN MIKO–DEA PADA PIPA PENDINGIN SEKUNDER REAKTOR SERBA GUNA GERRIT AUGUSTINUS SIWABESSY Rosika Kriswarini; Andon Insani; Mohammad Khotib; Komar Sutriah; Arif Nugroho; Juan Carlos Sihotang; Ade Saputra
Urania: Jurnal Ilmiah Daur Bahan Bakar Nuklir Vol. 30 No. 2 (2024): Urania : Jurnal Ilmiah Daur Bahan Bakar Nuklir
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/urania.2024.9143

Abstract

The material for the secondary cooling pipes of RSG-GAS is low carbon steel. The pipes carry fluids that have the potential to cause corrosion. To reduce the corrosion rate, both inorganic and organic inhibitors are added. The inhibitors used are a mixture of zinc-phosphate as an inorganic inhibitor and miko-DEA as an organic inhibitor in a 0.1% NaCl medium. Zinc-phosphate inhibitors are tested at concentrations of 25, 35, and 50 ppm, and miko-DEA inhibitors at concentrations of 50, 75, and 100 ppm. To study the effects on corrosion rate and the corrosion behavior of carbon steel, electrochemical methods were employed, including Open Circuit Potential (OCP) for 600 seconds, Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) over a frequency range from 105 Hz to 0.01 Hz, and Potentiodynamic Plot (PDP) over a voltage range from -1 Volt to 1 Volt using a potentiostat. To support the corrosion test results, surface morphology of the samples with and without inhibitors was observed using SEM, and compounds in the zinc-phosphate and Miko-DEA solutions were identified using FTIR. The optimal formulation that resulted in the lowest corrosion rate was a mixture of 50 ppm zinc-phosphate and 75 ppm miko-DEA in a 0.1% NaCl medium. The achieved corrosion rate was 10.57 mpy.