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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Serafica Btari Christiyani Kusumaningrum
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Tidar, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
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ETNOZOOLOGI PADA MOTIF BATIK PESISIRAN KHAS PEKALONGAN SEBAGAI BUKU REFERENSI Anis Sufanniyah; Serafica Btari Christiyani Kusumaningrum; Karunia Galih Permadani
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang and Indonesian Biological Society region of East Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um052v16i2p137-154

Abstract

Pekalongan is one of the cities famously known as The World’s City of Batik. One type of batik that has developed and is closely associated with coastal areas like Pekalongan is coastal batik (batik pesisiran). Coastal batik is characterized by its diverse motifs, including the use of fauna ornaments as aesthetic elements. These motifs can be analyzed through an ethnozoological approach to broaden public knowledge about the relationship between local culture and fauna. This study aims to describe the ethnozoological aspects found in the motifs of Pekalongan’s coastal batik and to assess the feasibility of a developed reference book based on content validation, media validation, and community responses. The research employed a mixed-method approach, combining ethnographic methods and the 4D development model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate), which was limited to the Develop stage. The study identified 18 animal species depicted in the motifs of coastal batik and 2 animal species whose body parts are used in the production of malam (batik wax). The developed reference book received a content validation score of 92.7% from subject matter experts and 87.5% from media experts, both categorized as highly feasible. The community response test yielded a score of 93.2%, also categorized as highly feasible. These findings indicate a close relationship between humans and animals in daily life, not only as a source of livelihood but also as symbolic elements in cultural expressions such as batik. Therefore, the developed reference book is considered appropriate and suitable for use as an additional source of information for the general public.
STUDI ETNOBOTANI TANAMAN TEMBAKAU (NICOTIANA TABACUM L.) DI KECAMATAN TRUCUK KABUPATEN KLATEN SEBAGAI E-BOOKLET Arizona Deninta Prajanti; Serafica Btari Christiyani Kusumaningrum; Muhammad Radian Nur Alamsyah
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang and Indonesian Biological Society region of East Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um052v16i2p120-136

Abstract

Although tobacco is a widely cultivated crop in Trucuk District, Klaten Regency, many young people and students have limited knowledge about the benefits of tobacco, except for its use as a cigarette ingredient. This limited knowledge of young people and students occurs because there is no media as a source of information about the benefits of tobacco in Trucuk District, Klaten Regency. Thus, an ethnobotanical study of tobacco in Trucuk District needs to be developed into an e-booklet. The purpose of this study is to analyze the ethnobotanical profile of tobacco in Trucuk District, Klaten Regency, and the feasibility of the e-booklet that has been developed. The method used in this study is a qualitative mixed research approach, combining ethnographic research and R&D, with a 4D model for e-booklet development. The results of this study revealed seven additional uses of tobacco, beyond its use as a cigarette ingredient, including as an insecticide, animal repellent, traditional medicine, a trading commodity, fuel, a component in betel chewing, and a complement to traditional ceremonies and rituals. The e-booklet development results obtained a feasibility percentage of 91.1% from material experts, 91% from media experts, and 94.96% from public response. The study concluded that there are seven benefits of tobacco beyond its use as a cigarette ingredient, and the e-booklet's feasibility rating was 92.93%, which is classified as suitable for use.
Co-Authors Anis Sufanniyah Arizona Deninta Prajanti Karunia Galih Permadani Muhammad Radian Nur Alamsyah