Yusnan Hadi Mochtar
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama

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Ancaman Fenomena Perkosaan Korektif terhadap Human Security di Afrika Selatan Mochtar, Yusnan Hadi; Indriastuti, Suyani; Dwi E., Linda
e-Sospol Vol 3 No 1 (2016): Pola Asuh Anak di Lingkungan Lokalisasi
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

Abstract One of the most problematic problems faced by South African Lesbians is corrective rape phenomenon. This action is done by particular people to cure and make them being real South African Women. Real South African Woman is when a woman turns to be heterosexual, a mother and taking care of children. It is believed that it is not a humanisctic action and threats the lesbian security. As an unsolved problem, lesbian is being alienated when it occurs. Lesbian cannot access security because government does not consider this problem seriously. In fact, South Africa is one of the most progressive countries in glorifying human right idea. It is proven by 1996 South African Constitution which forbids discrimination based on personal identity preferences, especially sexual orientation. In this case, this study will analyze threats of corrective rape phenomenon toward human security, specifically lesbians by using liberal feminist theory. It is more interesting to use the theory because this phenomenon relates to gender-based violence which becomes the concern of feminists. The analysis is about how it can happen. It uses government points of view on how government works in practical level leading to that process.
Does ASEAN Protect Minority Groups During Pandemic? Yusnan Hadi Mochtar
Journal of Feminism and Gender Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Journal of Feminism and Gender Studies
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jfgs.v2i1.29472

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic discourse in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) context is very state-centric. Many analysts also offered militaristic and economic views. Sadly, the discussion related to minority groups is underexplored. This paper aims to fill the literature gaps by identifying multi-stakeholder efforts in the region in protecting the groups during the pandemic. It matters to examine because ASEAN has political complexities particularly when it comes to the issue. It is important to notify that minority groups refer to refugees, indigenous people, and other vulnerable groups. This research used the library research method by collecting data from journal articles, official reports, news, and public discussions. This paper also consists of three layers of analysis; (1) how the member states in ASEAN region protect the groups during a pandemic; (2) how the civil society organizations (CSOs) promote and advocate their rights; (3) and it also provides policy recommendations for policymakers to aware more on this issue.
TRANSNATIONAL RELIGIOUS ACTOR AND MULTI-TRACK DIPLOMACY: A CASE STUDY FROM THE SPECIAL BRANCH OF NAHDLATUL ULAMA (PCINU) IN THE UNITED KINGDOM Mochtar, Yusnan Hadi; Finny Fitria Febrin; Lusi Prihartanti
Kajian Asia Pasifik Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : International Relations Study Program of Universitas Kristen Indonesia (UKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/japs.v8i2.6304

Abstract

As the research on moderate Islam is very state-centric, we need an alternative understanding by exploring the role of non-state actors in the issue. This article aims to provide the view by identifying the transnational religious actors from Indonesia, especially the Nahdlatul Ulama, in promoting moderate Islam on the global stage amid ongoing bad image of Indonesia and that religion circulated among global citizens because of terrorism. The research consists of two layers of analysis. First, we identify several cases of terrorism and radicalisation affecting Indonesians, and to the extent they also impacted Indonesia's image. Second, we explore the role of the Special Branch of Nahdlatul Ulama (PCINU) in the United Kingdom, that is actively constructing the message that Islam is not what people perceive. It is worth noting that PCINU has been in more than 30 countries, one of them is in the UK. The writers of this article chose the PCINU UK as representing the Western world in which people have a limited understanding of moderate Islam, moreover when there was the 9/11 attack affecting negatively on Islam. To analyze it further, we conducted in-depth interviews with PCINU UK and used library research by collecting data from journals, reports, and news related to the topic. It found that while terrorism has contributed negatively to Islam and Indonesia’s reputation, it is worth noting that PCINU in the UK plays a pivotal role in neutralizing the issue. NU is essential to bring another image of Indonesia and Islam that is modern and dynamic. Key words: transnational religious actor, multi-track diplomacy, nahdlatul ulama.