Ambia Nurdin
Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Abulyatama, Aceh Besar

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THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT DIABETES MELLITUS AND AGE FACTORS IN PANGA DISTRICT, ACEH JAYA REGENCY Erna Erna; Srie Wahyuni; Ambia Nurdin
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): JULY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v2i3.1196

Abstract

This study aims to conduct non-communicable disease surveillance with a focus on the relationship between the level of knowledge about diabetes mellitus and age level in Kuta Tuha Village, Panga District, Aceh Jaya Regency. Diabetes mellitus is one of the non-communicable diseases whose prevalence continues to increase in various regions, including in Indonesia. Adequate knowledge of the disease is essential for effective prevention and management. This study involved the entire population of Kuta Tuha Village consisting of 107 households, with the study period lasting for one month, from December 21, 2023 to January 10, 2024. Data were collected through a questionnaire designed to evaluate respondents' level of knowledge regarding diabetes mellitus and identify age as an important variable in understanding. The results of univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents in this study were male (82.2%). The most common age group was 48-50 years old, which accounted for 50.5% of the total respondents. Despite previous socialization efforts regarding diabetes, there were still 17.8% of the population suffering from diabetes mellitus. It is recommended that health education programs be improved, with a more specific and sustainable approach, especially targeting the 48-50 years age group. This could include regular counseling, distribution of easy-to-understand educational materials, and establishment of support groups for people with diabetes and their families. Overall, this study provides important insights into the relationship between knowledge of diabetes mellitus and age, and emphasizes the importance of ongoing health education to improve public understanding of non-communicable diseases.
ACHIEVEMENT OF MINIMUM SERVICE STANDARDS IN THE HEALTH SECTOR OF THE NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASE (NCD) DIABETES MELLITUS PROGRAM AT PUSKESMAS PASIE RAYA, ACEH JAYA REGENCY Ambia Nurdin; Lensoni Lensoni; Siti Rahmah
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v3i1.1257

Abstract

This article examines the implementation and evaluation of Minimum Service Standards (SPM) in the health sector for Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) in Pasei Raya, Aceh Jaya Regency. Fulfilling SPM is a joint responsibility of central and regional governments mandated by Law 23 of 2014 on Regional Government, Government Regulation Number 2 of 2018 on Minimum Service Standards, and Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 100 of 2018 on Implementing Minimum Service Standards. Analyzing data from reports of 80 UPT Puskesmas in Pasei Raya, Aceh Jaya Regency, calculated using a formula to determine the SPM achievement percentage for DM cases as per Minister of Health Regulation Number 4 of 2019 on Technical Standards for Fulfilling Basic Service Quality in Minimum Service Standards in the Health Sector, reveals that Aceh Jaya Regency's SPM achievement percentage for DM in 2020 was 18.99%, while that for non-communicable DM cases was 115.35%. The discussion explores the factors behind the SPM achievement for DM in Aceh Jaya Regency. Meanwhile, challenges hindering the fulfillment of SPM for hypertension and DM in Bandung City encompass constraints related to facilities and infrastructure, such as the absence of Posbindu PTM due to budgetary limitations. Additionally, not all UPT Puskesmas have trained personnel for PANDU PTM activities. There is still low awareness of, and adherence to, official recording and reporting formats. Moreover, not all UPT Puskesmas implement the PANDU PTM program.