Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

Identification of Sediment Formation Based on Magnetic Content and Element Composition of Mud Volcano in Sangiran Sediment using VSM and X-Ray Fluorescence Hapsoro, Cahyo Aji; Mariyanto, Mariyanto; Agustine, Eleonora; Iryanti, Mimin; Indriana, Rina Dwi; Rifai, Mochamad Khoirul; Ibrahim, Alpan; Budiono, Kharisma Asmarani
JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering) Vol 8, No 1 (2023): JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um024v8il2023p009

Abstract

Based on trace geological history and several studies, the Sangiran mud volcano provides insight into the geology and hydrology of the region, aquifer system in the basin, groundwater flow patterns and characteristics, rock lithology, hydrogeology condition, and saltwater trap mapping. Related to these conditions, studies were conducted on the magnetic content and composition of the major oxide compounds in the Sangiran sediments. Sample analysis was based on geochemical methods. The methods consist of frequency dependent magnetic susceptibility and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) analysis. Geochemical analyses using x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis have been conducted and various elemental grades have been determined. VSM results confirm that the magnetic content of Sangiran sediments is partly dominated by Fe (17.66 percent) contained in hematite (Fe2O3). At the same time, the samples of Sangiran sediment were enriched by Si, Fe, Al, Ca, Cl, Ti, and K according to XRF measurements. The samples exhibited the highest Si and Fe concentrations in samples T1 (Si is 29.48 percent and Fe is 13.66 percent) and T7 (Si is 24.95 percent and Fe is 12.01 percent). Meanwhile, in the T4 sample, the highest concentrations were Si and Ca, 23.45 percent and 13.45 percent, respectively. Retrieved from the magnetic susceptibility measurement, this paper confirm that Fe content is one of the components of volcanic ash in the Sangiran sediment.DOI: 10.17977/um024v8i12023p009
Analisis Karakteristik Sumur Bor Sebagai Sumber Air Tanah pada Daerah Batu Karang dan Tandus Simpen, I Nengah; Indriana, Rina Dwi; Koesuma, Sorja
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 11, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v11i1.47532

Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang analisis karakteristik sumur bor. Penelitian ini merupakan suatu contoh penelitian tentang analisis karakteristik sumur bor di daerah batu karang dan tandus. Penelitian mengambil contoh di sumur RSPTN Universitas Udayana berlokasi di Jimbaran Badung Bali. Analisis yang dilakukan efisiensi sumur (Ew), faktor pengembangan sumur (Fd), perbaikan sumur (C) dan debit optimum (Qopt). Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil pengukuran geolistrik, pada sumur bor memang ada akuifer. Sumur yang dibikin termasuk sumur yang efesien dengan tingkat efisiensi   84,71%. Ini berarti sangat efesien untuk pengambilan air. Sumur memiliki faktor pengembang 0,077864 hari/m3 Ini berarti sumur sangat baik untuk dikembangkan. Nilai C = 28994,2. Ini berarti apabila sumurnya ada kendala misalnya debitnya mengecil, maka sumur sulit dikembalikan menjadi seperti semula. Kapasitas jenis (Sc) rata-rata didapat: 0,0196908 m2/s, nilai ini lebih besar dari 0,005.  Ini berarti sumur memiliki produktifitas tinggi. Debit optimum (Qopt) = 0,00782 m3/s = 28,152 m3/jam. Drowdown optimum (Swopt) = 2,17 m. Nampak bahwa adanya keterbatasan kuantitas cadangan air. Uji sumur dengan debit konstan (0,00328 m3/s) telah dilakukan selama 7,5 jam ini berarti air sumur telah diambil 88,56 m3, tetapi sumur hanya mengalami penurunan permukaan air sebesar 22,2 cm secara konstan.
3D Inversion of Gravity Data Modeling Using The Chi Fact Algorithm for Revealing Subsurface Structure in Semarang City Indriana, Rina Dwi; Adhi, Mochamad Aryono; Tampubolon, Danastri L. P.; Koesuma, Sorja
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 12, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v12i1.59295

Abstract

The interpretation of subsurface in the Semarang City with 3D inversion model using the Chi Fact algorithm has been carried out to reveal the subsurface especially related to the presence of groundwater basins. The gravity data model in this research uses 80 stations with a research area of 20 km2 which is specialized in the surrounding area of Kaligarang district. The results of the 3D inversion using the Chi Fact algorithm founded the distribution of subsurface rock density values in the Semarang City area ranging from 1.6 gr/cc to 2.98 gr/cc. The distribution of subsurface density values indicates the subsurface geological structure of the Semarang City area had a normal fault leading to the southeast.
Gravity Interpretation of Mud Volcano based on Satellite Data (Study Case Kuwu and Cangkring Mud Volcano) Indriana, Rina Dwi; Mariyanto, Mariyanto; Agustin, Eleonora; Iryanti, Mimin; Hapsoro, Cahyo Aji; Koesuma, Sorja; Ashadi, Abdul Latif
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 14, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v14i1.84933

Abstract

A mud volcano is one type of mountain in the world. Mud volcano has specific characteristics. In Java, several mud volcanoes spread from west to east of Java. Bledug Kuwu and Bledug Cangkring are mud volcanoes in Central Java. Research on the Bledug Kuwu and Cangkring mud volcanoes systems was not done. In this preliminary study, the gravitational field analysis of the Kuwu-Cangkring mud volcano system was done by using GGmPlus satellite data with a 220 m grid and elevation data using ERTM. Free air anomaly data processing obtained a complete Bouguer anomaly value of 23 to 34 mGal. The separation process of anomalies using the upward continuation method produces a local of -0.5 to 0.5 mGal and a regional of 23 mGal to 34 mGal. The local anomaly value of Bledug Kuwu was -0.275 to - 0.05 mGal and Bledug Cangkring-0.125 to 0.1 mGal. The local anomaly around Bledug Cangkring is higher than Bledug Kuwu, indicating a lower density beneath Bledug Kuwu than in Cangkring.