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All Journal Journal of Architecture and Human Experience
Fabiola Chrisma Kirana Analisa
Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering

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Bayan Timur Traditional House: Traditional Architecture Documentation Strategy with Conventional Approach and Digital Technology Fabiola Chrisma Kirana Analisa; Rony Gunawan Sunaryo; Maria Vika Wirastri; Sabilla Shinta Putri Permata Anjali; Dicky Adhito Padma Wicaksono
ARCHIHUMANUM Vol 4 No 2 (2026): October
Publisher : CV. Gio Architect

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59810/archimane.v4i2.308

Abstract

This study develops a hybrid protocol to document the Bayan Timur traditional house compound in North Lombok, a living customary settlement where access to buildings is governed by adat. Conventional techniques (semi-structured interviews with customary leaders, freehand sketching, and manual measurement) were combined with digital techniques (high-resolution photography, smartphone-based LiDAR scanning, and 3D modelling) and were verified against a comparative survey of the adjacent Karangsalah compound. Three findings are reported. First, a coverage matrix shows which technique records which data category – dimensional, material, terminological, and philosophical – and where each technique fails. Second, the limits of digital documentation here are cultural as much as technical: sacred interiors and roof structures could not be scanned, and these gaps had to be closed through sketching, interviews, and comparison. Third, the study formulates a five-stage hybrid protocol – customary permission and community involvement, conventional recording, digital capture, cross-source verification, and hybrid dissemination – that is transferable to other customary settlements. The study positions architectural documentation not as a purely technical exercise but as a negotiated practice in which the custodian community determines what may be recorded and shared.
Co-Authors Dicky Adhito Padma Wicaksono Maria Vika Wirastri Rony Gunawan Sunaryo Sabilla Shinta Putri Permata Anjali