Mutiara Ayona Susanti
Universitas Telogorejo Semarang

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Pengaruh Senam Qigong Terhadap Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada Pekerja Konveksi di Kecamatan Tengaran: The Effect of Qigong Exercise on Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Complaints Among Garment Workers in The Tengaran District Mutiara Ayona Susanti; Prita Adisty Handayani; Siti Juwariyah; Swanny Trikajanti
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): In press
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v9i2.5212

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are occupational diseases that result from the absence or improper application of ergonomic principles. These complaints include muscle and joint pain, especially in the hands, feet, neck, and back. This study aimed to examine the effect of qigong exercise on musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) complaints among garment workers in Tengaran District. Method : This study was conducted at a garment facility in Tengaran District from April 7 to May 3, 2025. It employed a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pre-post test design. The sample consisted of 45 respondents selected through total sampling. Researchers used the Nordic Body Map (NBM) as the measurement instrument. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Test with a significance level 0f (<0,05). Result : The Wilcoxon test produced a p-value of 0,001. Based on the pre-post test results, qigong exercise significantly affected the reduction of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) complaints among garment workers in Tengaran District.   Abstrak Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) adalah penyakit akibat kerja yang muncul karena penerapan prinsip-prinsip ergonomi yang tidak tepat atau tidak ada sama sekali. Keluhan ini meliputi nyeri otot dan sendi terutama pada bagian tangan, kaki, leher dan punggung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh senam qigong terhadap keluhan musculoskeletal disorders (MSDS) pada pekerja konveksi di Kecamatan Tengaran. Metode : Penelitian ini dilakukan di Konveksi Kecamatan Tengaran pada tanggal 7 April-3 Mei 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperiment dengan rancangan penelitian one group pre-post test design. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 45 responden dengan teknik pengambilan data total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur Nordic Body Map (NBM) Uji statistik penelitian ini menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon dengan tingkat kemaknaan (<0,05). Hasil : Uji statistik penelitian ini diperoleh p-value 0,001. Berdasarkan hasil p-value pada pre-post test dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh senam qigong terhadap keluhan musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) pada pekerja konveksi di Kecamatan Tengaran.