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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Sylaa Putri Dhiyaa Fauziyyah
Universitas Medika Suherman, Bekasi
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

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Hubungan Status Gizi, Menstruasi, Konsumsi Zat Besi dan Protein dengan Hemoglobin Siswi SMAN 3 Cikarang Utara Sylaa Putri Dhiyaa Fauziyyah; Utami Putri Kinayungan; Widya Lestari Nurpratam; Nur Fauziah Asmi
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v7i1.5158

Abstract

Adolescent girls are vulnerable to anemia because nutritional requirements increase during growth and blood loss occurs during menstruation. This study aimed to analyze the relationships between nutritional status, menstrual history, consumption of iron-rich foods, consumption of protein-rich foods, and hemoglobin levels among female students at SMAN 3 Cikarang Utara. This quantitative study used an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach involving 71 female students selected by purposive sampling. Nutritional status was assessed using BMI-for-age, menstrual history using a questionnaire, food consumption using a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), and hemoglobin levels using a digital Hb meter. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test at a 5% significance level. Most respondents were 17 years old (60.6%), had normal nutritional status (66.2%), and had normal hemoglobin levels (87.3%). Good consumption of iron-rich foods and protein-rich foods was found in 71.8% of respondents, while 57.7% had an abnormal menstrual history. No significant relationships were found between nutritional status and hemoglobin (p=0.975), menstrual history and hemoglobin (p=0.193), iron-rich food consumption and hemoglobin (p=0.245), or protein-rich food consumption and hemoglobin (p=0.312).
Co-Authors Nur Fauziah Asmi Utami Putri Kinayungan Widya Lestari Nurpratam