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Analysis of Factors Affecting Fishermen's Income in South Tanimbar District (Lauran Village), Tanimbar Islands Regency Sakarias Nuswarat; Ferly A. Sairmaly; Luther Batkunde
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 4, No 10 (2026): November 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23831313

Abstract

The fishing community is a group of people who live from marine products as a livelihood and live in villages or coastal areas. A fishing business that carries out fishing activities will ultimately aim to obtain as much business income as possible so as to increase family income. Marine resources can potentially improve the standard of living of the community, but in reality there are still many fishermen who are in poor economic conditions caused by factors that influence the decline in the number of catches. This study aims to determine the effect of work experience capital, distance traveled at sea, and selling prices on fishermen's income in South Tanimbar District (Lauran Village), Tanimbar Islands Regency. Sampling in this study used a random sampling technique with a total of 50 respondents determined using the Slovin formula. The data analysis methods used were Validity Test, Reliability Test, Multiple Linear Regression Test, and Hypothesis Test (Determination Test, t-Test, and F-Test). To simplify the data analysis process, this study was assisted by the SPSS version 26 program. The results of this study indicate that the contribution of work experience capital, distance traveled at sea, and selling prices to fishermen's income is 24 percent. While the remaining 76 percent is influenced by other variables outside this study. The results of the partial and simultaneous regression coefficient test of the variables of work experience capital, distance traveled at sea, and selling prices do not have a significant effect on fishermen's income in South Tanimbar District (Lauran Village), Tanimbar Islands Regency.
Analysis of the Contribution of the Construction Sector to Economic Growth in Tanimbar Islands Regency Liberatus Anglel Alubwaman; Ferly A. Sairmaly; Luther Batkunde
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 4, No 10 (2026): November 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23831870

Abstract

Identifying the role of the construction sector in Tanimbar Islands Regency is crucial for the region's economic development. This study aims to determine the partial impact of the construction sector on economic growth in Tanimbar Islands Regency. It employs a quantitative research design utilizing contribution analysis, simple linear regression analysis, and Location Quotient (LQ) analysis. The data used consist of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Tanimbar Islands Regency at constant 2010 prices by economic sector for the period 2011–2024, with the GRDP of Maluku Province (at constant 2010 prices by economic sector for the same period) serving as a benchmark. Simple linear regression results indicate that, individually, the construction sector has a t-statistic of -1.726 with a probability value of 0.110 (> 0.05). This suggests that the construction sector does not have a significant impact on the regional economic growth rate. Although physical infrastructure development continues, the resulting economic multiplier effect has not been optimal. This situation is attributed to the long-term nature of construction projects and their uneven distribution across the archipelago. Conversely, LQ analysis results show values consistently above 1 throughout the 14-year observation period, with no single year falling below the threshold. These Location Quotient (LQ) findings confirm that the construction sector in Tanimbar Islands Regency is definitively a base sector capable of meeting domestic demand and holds the potential for export beyond the region. The local government is expected to evaluate the equitable distribution of infrastructure development so that the contribution of this base sector can be transformed into a tangible stimulus that accelerates macroeconomic growth.