<![CDATA[ABSTRAK Panti asuhan sebagai Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak (LKSA) berperan sebagai pengganti keluarga dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dan perkembangan anak, namun sebagian besar masih berfokus pada pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar sehingga belum menghadirkan lingkungan hunian yang menyeluruh. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang panti asuhan di Kota Malang dengan menerapkan Arsitektur Holistik melalui pendekatan empiris berupa studi literatur, observasi, wawancara, dan analisis perilaku pengguna di Panti Asuhan Oikos Shalom Malang. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan lima kriteria desain, yaitu privacy and safety, comfort, identity, communal sense, serta growth and development, yang diwujudkan dalam konsep Nestle, Nurture, dan Nourish. Penerapan konsep tersebut menghasilkan rancangan panti asuhan yang tidak hanya memenuhi kebutuhan fungsional, tetapi juga menciptakan lingkungan pengasuhan yang aman, nyaman, humanis, dan mendukung perkembangan anak secara menyeluruh. Kata kunci: arsitektur holistik, panti asuhan, hunian anak yatim-piatu, perkembangan anak, Kota Malang. ABSTRACT Orphanages, as Child Social Welfare Institutions (Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak/LKSA), serve as substitute families by fulfilling children's needs and supporting their development. However, most orphanages in Indonesia still focus primarily on meeting basic needs and have yet to provide a comprehensive residential environment. This study aims to design an orphanage in Malang City by applying Holistic Architecture through an empirical approach involving a literature review, field observations, interviews, and user behavior analysis at Oikos Shalom Orphanage, Malang. The findings identify five design criteria: privacy and safety, comfort, identity, communal sense, and growth and development, which are embodied in the Nestle, Nurture, and Nourish design concept. The application of this concept results in an orphanage design that not only fulfills functional requirements but also creates a safe, comfortable, humane, and supportive environment for children's holistic development. Keywords: Holistic Architecture, orphanage, orphaned children's residential environment, child development, Malang City.]]>
