Maulana, Siti Alivatul
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Biophilic Recovery Village di Kota Batu Maulana, Siti Alivatul; Wibsisono, Iwan
Jurnal Mahasiswa Departemen Arsitektur Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Mahasiswa Arsitektur
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Kesehatan mental telah menjadi isu kesehatan global yang semakin mendesak, didominasi oleh generasi muda, khususnya Gen-Z. Meningkatnya beban stres, kelelahan psikologis, dan minimnya interaksi dengan alam mendorong kebutuhan akan ruang pemulihan (recovery space) yang mampu mendukung kesehatan fisik dan psikologis penggunanya secara menyeluruh. Namun, penanganan yang ada cenderung bersifat institusional tanpa melibatkan faktor eksternal seperti alam, suasana dan sosial. Artikel ini membahas pendekatan arsitektur biofilik sebagai strategi utama dalam perancangan Biophilic Recovery Village dengan menerapkan 14 pola biofilik dalam tiga kategori: nature in the space pattern, natural analogues, nature of the space patern. Metode rasionalisme digunakan sebagai dasar desain untuk menganalisis dan menyintesis aturan perakitan (rules of assembly) dari tiga objek preseden. Hasil perancangan ini menghasilkan fasilitas yang responsif terhadap kebutuhan penggunanya, membantu mereka menemukan kembali kebermaknaan hidup serta jati diri guna memenuhi kebutuhan fisik, psikologis dan sosialnya. Kata kunci: kesehatan mental, pemulihan, arsitektur biofilik, rasionalisme ABSTRACT Mental health has become an increasingly urgent global health issue, predominantly affecting young people, particularly Gen-Z. Rising levels of stress, psychological fatigue, and limited interaction with nature have driven the need for recovery spaces capable of holistically supporting users' physical and psychological health. However, existing treatment approaches tend to be institutional in nature, without incorporating external factors such as nature, atmosphere, and social environment. This article discusses the biophilic architecture approach as the primary strategy in the design of the Biophilic Recovery Village, through the application of 14 biophilic patterns across three categories: nature in the space pattern, natural analogues, and nature of the space pattern. The rationalism method is employed as the design foundation to analyze and synthesize the rules of assembly derived from two precedent studies. The resulting design produces a facility that is responsive to users' needs, helping them rediscover meaning in life and a sense of identity in order to fulfill their physical, psychological, and social needs. Keywords: mental health, recovery, biophilic architecture, rationalism