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All Journal Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal) Sinnun Maxillofacial Journal Cakradonya Dental Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Gigi FOKGII
Anggraini, Netta
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Uji Karakteristik dan Uji Organoleptik Obat Kumur Katekin Gambir (Uncaria Gambir Roxb) Alfarisi, Farhan; Lestari, Citra; Orienty, Fauzia Nilam; Fadriyanti, Okmes; Anggraini, Netta
Sinnun Maxillofacial Journal Vol. 6 No. 02 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/smj.v6i02.130

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan bagian integral dari kesehatan umum lainnya. Berbagai masalah yang berhubungan dengan mulut sering terjadi dalam kehidupan manusia diantaranya disebabkan oleh plak gigi yaitu gingivitis dan periodontitis. Plak bisa diminimalisirkan dengan berbagai cara salah satunya dengan penggunaan obat kumur. Obat kumur terbagi atas beberapa jenis yaitu obat kumur bebas alkohol, obat kumur mengandung alkohol dan obat kumur herbal. Salah satu obat kumur herbal yang dibuat dengan bahan alam adalah katekin gambir. Kandungan katekin pada gambir sekitar 73,3%. Katekin memiliki aktivitas antimikroba dan berpotensi mengobati radang gusi, anti inflamasi, antioksidan dan anti bakteri. Tujuan penelitian:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai pH, stabilitas dan uji organolpetik obat kumur katekin gambir dengan konsentrasi 0,25%, 0,50%, 0,75% dengan kelompok pembanding aquades dan chlorhexidine 0,2%. Bahan dan Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan Eksperimental dengan desain postest only control group. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah obat kumur katekin gambir dengan konsentrasi 0,25%, 0,50% dan 0,75% dengan kelompok kontrol aquades dan chlorhexidine 0,2% yang akan dilakukan uji pH, uji stabilitas dan uji organoleptik pada 25 pasien yang berkunjung ke RSGM-P. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil: Penelitian didapatkan pH semua kelompok obat kumur berada pada nilai 5,47- 6,82 yang mana termasuk dalam ketagori baik dan uji stabilitas obat kumur katekin gambir 0,25%, aquades dan chlorhexidine 0,2% tidak terdapat pemisahan. Uji organoleptik kelompok obat kumur katekin gambir 0,25% memiliki hasil penerimaan yang baik dari seluruh responden. Kesimpulan: kelompok obat kumur katekin gambir 0,25% memenuhi karakteristik.
The effect of composite resin immersion in red betel leaf (Piper crocatum) decoction on composite resin hardness: Pengaruh perendaman resin komposit pada rebusan daun sirih merah (Piper crocatum) terhadap kekerasan resin komposit Raflesia, Wikhe Baslen; Sari, Widya Puspita; Anggraini, Netta; Widyawati; Darmawangsa
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 2 August 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i2.1264

Abstract

Composite resin is a widely used dental restoration material due to its excellent mechanical and aesthetic properties; however, va-rious external factors, including exposure to chemicals in mouthwash, can affect its hardness. Red betel leaf (Piper crocatum) is known to contain phenols and have antibacterial properties, which are often used in oral health care. This article evaluates the ef-fect of immersing composite resin in DSM decoction on its hardness, analyses the impact of immersion duration, and compares its effects on various types of composite resin. This study employs a scoping review method, reviewing literature from data-bases such as Google Scholar, Science Direct, and PubMed from 2015 to 2025. The articles used were selected based on pre-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria, screened using the PRISMA method, and data analysis was conducted by synthesi-sing the results from relevant articles. It was concluded that soaking composite resin in DSM decoction reduces the materi-al's hardness due to the chemical content in DSM and the duration of soaking. Consideration of restorative materials and their use in combination with natural materials such as red betel leaves should be taken into account in dental practice.
Physical stability test of moringa leaf extract (Moringa oleifera L.) in mouthwash preparation: Uji stabilitas fisik ekstrak daun kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) dalam sediaan obat kumur Anggestia, Wulan; Anggraini, Netta; Nuha, Fathinah
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 2 August 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i2.1270

Abstract

Many mouthwashes in circulation today have the risk of side effects and also not a few synthetic ingredients that have a pungent aroma, so that other alternative mouthwashes made from herbs are needed. This study aims to evaluate the physical stability of moringa leaf extract (MLE) in mouthwash preparations based on pH, viscosity, stability, and organoleptic tests. With the design of post-test only control experimental research using sample of pre-clinical students class 2024 Faculty of Dentistry, Baiturrah-mah University. MLE was prepared using maceration method with 96% ethanol into mouthwash preparations of 0.01%, 0.02%, 0.04%; positive control was chlorhexidine 0.2%, and negative control was aquadest. The physical stability of the mouthwash was evaluated for colour, aroma, taste, and shape. MLE mouthwash 0.01%, 0.02%, and 0.04% had neutral pH values, with good stability test without separation, viscosity met the standard (≤7.25 cPs), organoleptic test was liked by more than 80% of res-pondents. It is concluded that MLE in mouthwash preparation has good physical stability and is most favoured by respondents with a concentration of 0.02%.
The Effect of Non-Dental E-Glass Fiber Position on the Flexural Strength of Fiber Reinforced Composite Aziza, Mia Nur; Sari, Widya Puspita; Anggraini, Netta
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 17, No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : FKG Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/cdj.v17i2.37503

Abstract

Fixed denture is a treatment used to replace missing teeth. Fiber Reinforced Composite using dental E-glass fiber is an alternative material due to its biocompatibility, good aesthetics, and adaptability to the oral cavity.However in Indonesia, its availibility is limited and the cost is relatively high. Non-dental E-glass fiber, which has been widely used in engineering sectors, has a composition that is largely similar to dental E-glass fiber. This study aims to understand the effect of the position of non-dental E-glass fiber on the flexural strength of Fiber Reinforced Composite. This experimental study tested Fiber Reinforced Composite with non dental E-glass fiber placed in various positions using a Universal Testing Machine (UTM), and the results were analyzed with One-Way ANOVA. The test results showed that Fiber Reinforced Composite with fiber positioned on the tension side has the highest flexural strength, at 213.11 MPa, while placement on the compression side has the lowest value of 179.98 MPa. It was concluded that the position of non-dental E-glass fiber affects the flexural strength of Fiber Reinforced Composite.
Pemberian Topikal Fluor pada Siswa SDN 10 Sungai Sapih Padang Anggraini, Netta; Lestari, Citra; Zia, Hanim Khalida; Ningrum, Valendriyani; Lisfrizal, Hamdy
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Gigi FOKGII (JPMKG FOKGII) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Forum Komunikasi Kedokteran Gigi Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kesehatan gigi mulut sangat perlu diperhatikan sejak dini, Karies merupakan penyakit yang banyak menyerang anak – anak terutama umur 6 sampai 9 tahun. Anak- anak perlu melakukan Pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut secara baik Pencegahan karies gigi bertujuan untuk mempertinggi taraf hidup dan memperpanjang kegunaan gigi didalam mulut. Kesehatan gigi sulung pada anak akan menjadi penentu kondisi gigi permanen yang akan menggantikannya. Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang paling umum adalah karies gigi. Data Riset Capaian Kesehatan Dasar 2018 menunjukkan prevalensi karies di Indonesia adalah 57,6%. Ada tiga macam pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah karies yaitu pencegahan primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Tahap primer pencegahan karies meliputi pendidikan kesehatan gigi, pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi, pemeriksaan gigi secara teratur, pemberian fissure sealant, dan pemberian topikal application fluoride (TAF).). Topikal aplikasi fluoride adalah salah satu cara yang paling efektif untuk mencegah karies. Kegitaan ini dilaksanakan 10 Sungai Sapih.
Comparison of Plaque Index (PI) calculation time between a Digital Dental Calculator (DDC) app and the manual method: a quasi-experimental study Putri, Syaida Erma; Yandi, Satria; Amran, Ricky; Anggraini, Netta; Ningrum, Valendriyani; Lee, Shih- Chieh
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 37, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol37no3.61740

Abstract

Introduction: Dental plaque is a soft biofilm that accumulates on the tooth surface and around the gingival margin. If not properly managed, it can lead to oral diseases such as gingivitis. The manual assessment of the Plaque Index (PI) has several limitations, including variability in the number of teeth examined, assessor subjectivity, and potential inaccuracy, particularly at low or high plaque levels. To overcome these challenges, a technology-based approach is needed to enhance standardization and consistency. This study aims to compare the calculation time of PI using a Digital Dental Calculator (DDC) app and the conventional manual method. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a one-group posttest-only design was conducted among 70 dental students at Universitas Baiturrahmah who had completed the periodontics module and met inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants performed PI calculations using both manual and digital methods under standardized conditions. The time required for each method was measured in seconds. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (mean ± SD) and the Mann–Whitney U test to compare calculation times between the two methods, with a significance level of p < 0.05. All analyses were conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics version 26.0 to ensure transparency and reproducibility. Results: The mean PI calculation time using the manual method was 178.74 seconds, while the digital DDC method required 143.97 seconds, showing a mean difference of 34.77 seconds. Statistical analysis revealed a highly significant difference between the two methods (p < 0.001), indicating that the DDC significantly reduced PI calculation time. Conclusion: The use of the Digital Dental Calculator (DDC) significantly shortened the time required to calculate the Plaque Index compared to the manual method. These findings highlight the potential of digital tools to improve efficiency, standardization, and accuracy in both clinical and educational dental settings.
Co-Authors Alfarisi, Farhan Amran, Ricky Anggestia, Wulan Aziza, Mia Nur Citra Lestari Darmawangsa Fadriyanti, Okmes Lee, Shih- Chieh Lisfrizal, Hamdy Ningrum, Valendriyani Nuha, Fathinah Orienty, Fauzia Nilam Putri, Syaida Erma Raflesia, Wikhe Baslen Widya Puspita Sari Widyawati Yandi, Satria Zia, Hanim Khalida