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HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN DARI KLIEN HIV/AIDS DI RUANG MELATI 1 RSUD DR MOEWARDI SURAKARTA Mahardini, Fina; Maliya, Arina
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 2, No. 2, 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v2i2.3796

Abstract

The intensive interaction between HIV/AIDS clients and nurses makes nurses face the opportunity of infection from clients. Implementing the prevention behavior can be a way to prevent this spreading. Nurses’ behavior and action can be affected by some factors, for example is knowledge.This research’s objective is to analyze the correlation between nurses’ knowledge and transmission preventing-behavior from HIV/AIDS clients in Melati 1 Ward of Dr. Moewardi Province General Hospital of Surakarta. Method used in this research is correlation with cross-sectional approach. Respondents in this research number in 23 people chosen by means of population study method. Data were collected by means of questionaire and checklist. Data analysis used in this research is Spearman’s Rank Correlation Test using the version 11.0 of SPSS. Based upon the result of this research, the conclusions are: (1) Most of respondents are in the category of good knowledge level (86,98%). (2) Most of respondents are in the category of good transmission preventing-behavior (69,6%). (3) There is a significant correlation between knowledge and transmission preventing-behavior from HIV/AIDS clients in Melati 1 Ward of Dr. Moewardi Province General Hospital of Surakarta, proved by probability value from spearman’s rank correlation test 0,003, lower than probability value (0,05)
The Effectiveness of Role Play on Knowledge and Skills of Spinal Injury Indications Evacuation Improvement Saputro, Mahmud Gunggung; Sudiro, Sudiro; Mahardini, Fina; Shobirun, Shobirun
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 8 Number 2 Year 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v8i2.879

Abstract

Background: Spinal injuries are paralysis-causing injuries caused by trauma or disease processes. Members of the Youth Red Cross still have limited knowledge and abilities when it comes to evacuating signs of spinal cord injury. When it comes to performing first aid, knowledge and abilities are crucial. The role-playing approach is one of the methods used to improve knowledge and abilities. The research aimed to find out the effectiveness of role plays in developing knowledge and evacuation skills of spinal cord injury signs in SMAN 1 Ngemplak Youth Red Cross members. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a control group and a pretest-posttest design. Purposive sampling was employed using a sample of 40 respondents who were divided into two groups: 20 respondents in the control group and 20 respondents in the intervention group. A questionnaire and an observation sheet were utilized as part of the research instrument. On the knowledge variable, the independent t-test was utilized, and on the skill variable, the Mann-Whitney test was used. Results: Between the control and intervention groups, there were substantial differences in knowledge and skill factors. This is demonstrated by a significance value of 0.01 in the knowledge variable and a significance value of 0.023 in the skills variable. Conclusion: For Youth Red Cross SMAN 1 members, role play was effective in developing knowledge and skills of the evacuation of spinal cord injury indicators.
Risiko Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan dalam Perspektif Kesehatan Masyarakat Mahardini, Fina; Sudiro, Sudiro; Sunarto, Sunarto
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.272

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global public health problem with an increasing prevalence among young adults. Nursing students, as future health professionals, have a strategic role in T2DM prevention; therefore, assessing their risk from a public health perspective is essential. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the risk of T2DM among nursing students and to compare the risk between early- and final-year students. Methods: A cross-sectional design was employed involving 114 respondents equally divided into two groups. T2DM risk was assessed using the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC). Data were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney test. Results: The results showed that the mean T2DM risk score among early-year students was 4.16 ± 2.67, while among final-year students it was 3.96 ± 3.05 (p = 0.494), indicating no significant difference between the groups. Most respondents were classified as having a low risk. Conclusion: These findings suggest that T2DM risk among nursing students is relatively low and homogeneous, highlighting the importance of early risk screening, healthy lifestyle education, and promotive–preventive interventions as part of public health strategies. Keywords: Diabetes risk, FINDRISC, Nursing students, Public health, Type 2 diabetes mellitus