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All Journal JISPO (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik) Mediasi: Journal of International Relations
Tunggal, Aprilia Restuning
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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A UNICEF's Protective Role for Child Victims of War in Ukraine Arhevan, Arlief; Tunggal, Aprilia Restuning
Mediasi Journal of International Relations Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Mediasi Journal of International Relations
Publisher : UNIDA GONTOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/mediasi.v6i2.10229

Abstract

The conflict that erupted in Ukraine on February 24, 2022, had a devastating impact on the people caught in the middle of the fighting, especially children. The conflict forced many of them to flee their homes, resulting in a population decline, and exposing them to a range of threats from surrounding countries, including human trafficking, slavery, organ sales, and other forms of exploitation. The primary objective of this research is to examine the role of UNICEF in protecting child victims of war in Ukraine due to the Russian-Ukrainian conflict. To achieve this, the study uses a descriptive qualitative method, including data collection through literature reviews, including journals, books, and other related literature. It also applies the concepts of transnational crime and child protection as regional security analysis tools. The study's results reveal that child protection is essential to ensure children's rights are safeguarded, and they can live in a safe and stable environment, free from the dangers of war. To this end, UNICEF has been working closely with other international organizations, such as UNHCR, to provide support to refugee children through the Blue dots program. UNICEF has taken significant steps to mitigate the impact of the conflict on children, including providing emergency assistance, establishing temporary learning centers, and offering psychosocial support.
ANALYSIS OF GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN IN INDONESIA RUBBER EXPORT TO UNITED STATES VIEWED FROM AN ISLAMIC TRADING PRESPECTIVE Tunggal, Aprilia Restuning; Zulham, Azwar Fadillah
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.5382

Abstract

This study will examine further the problems of rubber export procedures through the concept of the global value chain in 2013, which led to cross-opinions both among elites and ordinary Indonesians, as a form of advice to the Indonesian government in the field of exports and effectiveness in business concepts, Indonesia and America The union has been cooperating since 2010 and in 2013 the value of Indonesian exports to America in the rubber sector specifically decreased by 14.5%, therefore there were two issues behind the emergence of the concept of global value chain to change in terms of product design, marketing, and the process and export process from Indonesia to the United States with the legality of the government and how the concept of trade in Islam which includes Tawhid, Maqasidh Syariah, Rububiyah, Keadilan, sees this phenomenon. Thus, through the Islamic trade approach, Indonesian rubber exports to America do not guarantee freedom from the elements of maysir, usury and gharar which are strongly opposed in Islamic law, therefore the concept of trade in Islam based on the Al-Quran surah An-Nisa is offered as an alternative solution formula in realize justice and benefit in the process of each trade, especially for good policies for the Indonesian government.
Co-Authors Arhevan, Arlief Zulham, Azwar Fadillah