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All Journal JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik Universitas Medan Area
Kusmanto, Heri
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Social Sciences

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Politik Pembangunan Organisasi Kemasyarakatan Islam Indonesia – Malaysia Kusmanto, Heri; Warjio, Warjio
JPPUMA Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik Universitas Medan Area Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JPPUMA Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (916.185 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jppuma.v7i2.2415

Abstract

Politically, Kelantan is unique compared to other states in Malaysia. Manifestations of the doctrine of competition between UMNO and PAS occurred in this last fortress of the Malay states (the last bastions of Malayness). Different political doctrines has caused relations between PAS-led Kelantan State Government and Federal Government, the UMNO-led Alliance, is always hot. But the doctrine of competition began to simmer down, upon the occurrence of the May 13, 1969 event, which allows both parties to come up with a government known as the PAS-Alliance Coalition Government (1973-1974) and later to be replaced by the Barisan Nasional (National Front) Government in 1974. PAS position in the National Front only lasted for three and a half years, when a political turmoil brewed up and has caused the party's expulsion. The expulsion of PAS from the National Front has caused the defeat of PAS to lose Kelantan State Legislative Assembly in the 1978 General Election. This provides the opportunity to the UMNO-led Barisan Nasional to rule Kelantan for 12 years and engage itself in extensive political strategies to defend its position from being constantly attacks by the PAS opposition quarters. However, due to some internal and external problems in the UMNO, PAS has won back the administration of the state of Kelantan by winning State Legislative Assembly in the 1990 general election.
Peran Kepala Desa dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2018 Lubis, Anita; Nasution, Muhammad Arif; Kusmanto, Heri
JPPUMA Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik Universitas Medan Area Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JPPUMA Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (922.007 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jppuma.v7i2.3008

Abstract

The village is the smallest area in the Indonesian government structure that currently has a significant role and function in every social activity, both in the political, social, economic and legal contexts. The purpose of this study is to explain how the role of the village head and village apparatus in the implementation of regional head elections. This research uses a qualitative method with case studies. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with village heads, village officials, community leaders, and also through literature studies. This study draws the conclusion that the role of the village head is very important in the implementation of regional head elections, particularly in relation to increasing the number of participation and managing potential conflicts in the community in the contestation of the campaign by the campaign team even though the election was carried out by only one pair of candidates against the empty box. The campaign will still be carried out by the winning team of candidates, at the same time the process of socialization and the program to increase voter turnout will also continue to be carried out by village officials in collaboration with election commision.
Co-Authors Lubis, Anita Nasution, Muhammad Arif Warjio Warjio, Warjio