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Selected Views on Human Nature and their Implications on Education Abdul Razak, Mohd Abbas; Shah Haneef, Sayed Sikandar; Bte Mustapha, Maziah
Dinamika Ilmu: Jurnal Pendidikan Dinamika Ilmu Vol 18 No 2, December 2018
Publisher : IAIN Samarinda

Even though evolution of time and scientific knowledge have provided humanity with the latest understanding on the concept of man, nevertheless man is too complicated to be comprehended in his entirety through any single study carried out on him. As for this reason, the study on man has become perennial in nature. Human nature as a topic more popularly discussed in psychology has caught the attention of many concerned parties from other fields of research. Perhaps some of the most interested people in the study of man will be theologians, philosophers, sociologists, psychologists, anthropologists, biologists, etc. It is highly improbable for parents, psychologists, counselors and teachers to render their best help and services to their subjects without having the proper understanding on the concept of man. Due to this fact, this qualitative study was conducted to analyze some selected views on human nature. Ideas provided by Psychoanalysis, Radical Behaviorism, Humanistic and Islamic psychologies were analyzed. Upon analyzing the different concepts on human nature, the researchers examined the implications and possible outcomes when such concepts are applied in the field of education. The textual-analysis method was employed in interpreting the relevant data of this study.

Call for the Return to the Qualities of the Traditional Muslim Mind Abdul Razak, Mohd Abbas; Shah Hanif, Sayed Sikandar; Abdurrahman, Muhammad
Dinamika Ilmu: Jurnal Pendidikan Dinamika Ilmu Vol 21 No 1, June 2021
Publisher : IAIN Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/di.v21i1.2619

The world we live today has undergone a dramatic change in values, science and technology. In a world so divided with contending ideologies and worldviews, humanity as a whole has derailed from its philosophy of co-existence, tolerance and mutual respect for one anotherâ€™s faith and culture. The war that should have ended with the formation of the United Nations is still raging in many parts of the world. News and business are controlled by some powerful conglomerates. The gap between the haves and have notâ€™s still persists. In the wake of the present global condition, Muslims and their religion are targeted and falsely labeled as a global threat. This apparent situation of the world calls for the new generation of Muslims to think and re-evaluate on how to respond to the challenges and criticisms that come from others. Moreover, they have to carve out new ways to co-exist with others and on how to preserve their religion and cultural heritage of the past. Through this paper, the researchers intend to investigate the style of thinking of the great Muslim scholars during the heydays of the Islamic civilization and propose the importance of reviving such an orientation of thinking in the contemporary Muslim world. As a qualitative study, the researchers intend to present some historical evidence on the remarkable achievement of the Muslim scholars of the bygone centuries. The textual and document analysis methods will be employed in interpreting the relevant data of the study. Pertinent data related to the research will be retrieved from print and electronic media.

Fetal Sex Selection: An Appraisal of Ethicality Debate in Contempoaray Islamic Family Law Haneef, Haneef Sayed Sikandar; Abdul Razak, Mohd Abbas
Al Mashalih - Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): AL-MASHALIH (Journal of Islamic Law)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Husnul Khotimah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Assisted Reproductive Technology continues to create numerous possibilities to improve health and overcome serility. In consequence, in term of socio-cultural implciations, it is poised to create new life styles by challenging a plethora of traditional beliefs and norms about human procreation including the sex formation of a baby in natural way. In this context, the use of Intra-Uterine Insemination(IUI) for sex selection and the invention of preimplantation genetic diagnostic(PGD through In vitro Fertilization(IVT have proven revolutionary not only to obviate the birth of children with fatal sex linked diseases but to help people to predetermine the sex of their babies. As to how contemporary Muslim jurists have endeavoured to reconncile ethic-legal norms of Islamic view of human procreation with such technological intervention in the process of human procreation, the discourse in Sunni Islamic law tends to present some ethical dilemmas. It is candidly clear from a host of ethical queries which ethicians raise about ethicality of sexing from larger Shari`ah perspective. Accordingly, this paper by applying qualitative method of analysis concludes that adoption of a flux legalistic view on fetal sex selection is incosisttent with the divine purpose of human procreation except if warranted by restrictively defined medical reason.

Selected Views on Human Nature and their Implications on Education Abdul Razak, Mohd Abbas; Shah Haneef, Sayed Sikandar; Bte Mustapha, Maziah
Dinamika Ilmu Vol 18 No 2 (2018): Dinamika Ilmu, 18(2), December 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Even though evolution of time and scientific knowledge have provided humanity with the latest understanding on the concept of man, nevertheless man is too complicated to be comprehended in his entirety through any single study carried out on him. As for this reason, the study on man has become perennial in nature. Human nature as a topic more popularly discussed in psychology has caught the attention of many concerned parties from other fields of research. Perhaps some of the most interested people in the study of man will be theologians, philosophers, sociologists, psychologists, anthropologists, biologists, etc. It is highly improbable for parents, psychologists, counselors and teachers to render their best help and services to their subjects without having the proper understanding on the concept of man. Due to this fact, this qualitative study was conducted to analyze some selected views on human nature. Ideas provided by Psychoanalysis, Radical Behaviorism, Humanistic and Islamic psychologies were analyzed. Upon analyzing the different concepts on human nature, the researchers examined the implications and possible outcomes when such concepts are applied in the field of education. The textual-analysis method was employed in interpreting the relevant data of this study.

Fetal Sex Selection: An Appraisal of Ethicality Debate in Contempoaray Islamic Family Law Haneef, Haneef Sayed Sikandar; Abdul Razak, Mohd Abbas
AL-MASHALIH (Journal of Islamic Law) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): AL-MASHALIH (Journal of Islamic Law)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Husnul Khotimah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Assisted Reproductive Technology continues to create numerous possibilities to improve health and overcome serility. In consequence, in term of socio-cultural implciations, it is poised to create new life styles by challenging a plethora of traditional beliefs and norms about human procreation including the sex formation of a baby in natural way. In this context, the use of Intra-Uterine Insemination(IUI) for sex selection and the invention of preimplantation genetic diagnostic(PGD through In vitro Fertilization(IVT have proven revolutionary not only to obviate the birth of children with fatal sex linked diseases but to help people to predetermine the sex of their babies. As to how contemporary Muslim jurists have endeavoured to reconncile ethic-legal norms of Islamic view of human procreation with such technological intervention in the process of human procreation, the discourse in Sunni Islamic law tends to present some ethical dilemmas. It is candidly clear from a host of ethical queries which ethicians raise about ethicality of sexing from larger Shari`ah perspective. Accordingly, this paper by applying qualitative method of analysis concludes that adoption of a flux legalistic view on fetal sex selection is incosisttent with the divine purpose of human procreation except if warranted by restrictively defined medical reason.

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