Handayani, Oktarina Dwi
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Pengaruh Secure Attachment Ibu-Anak terhadap Kemandirian Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di RA Kelurahan Lagoa Jakarta Utara Handayani, Oktarina Dwi; Robbi, Anisa Kamila
SAAT INI WEBSITE PAUDIA TELAH BERMIGRASI KE (https://journal2.upgris.ac.id/index.php/paudia) Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Desember 2023 : PAUDIA (Jurnal Penelitian Dalam Bidang Pendidikan Anak Usia Din
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/paudia.v12i2.15897

Abstract

This research is motivated by the importance of independence in children. Based on initial observations in several RAs in Lagoa Village, North Jakarta, researchers found several independence problems in children including; the child does not want to be left by his mother. When at school, the child cannot store things in their place, and the child cannot complete their activities. The aim of this study was to find out whether there is an effect of mother-child safety attachment on the independence of children aged 5-6 years in RA, Lagoa Village, North Jakarta. This study use a quantitative approach, with a simple linear regression analysis of 0.001 <0.05 which shows that the hypothesis is accepted, namely that there is an effect of secure attachment to the independence of children aged 5-6 years in RA Lagoa, North Jakarta.Keywords: Secure Attachment; Independence; Child
The Influence of Social-Emotional Development on School Readiness in Early Childhood: A Study of 5–6 Year-Olds in Bogor Regency Handayani, Oktarina Dwi; Kaffa, Silmi
Golden Age: Jurnal Ilmiah Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini, Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, UIN Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jga.2025.101-10

Abstract

Many young children enter formal schooling without adequate social-emotional skills, which hampers their ability to adapt, engage, and succeed in early academic environments. This study aimed to examine the influence of social-emotional development on school readiness among children aged 5–6 years attending preschool in Bogor Regency, Indonesia. The research employed a quantitative correlational design, using purposive sampling to select 152 children enrolled in seven early childhood education institutions. Two validated instruments were used to assess social-emotional development and school readiness. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s rank correlation in SPSS to determine the strength and direction of the relationship between the two variables. The results revealed a strong and statistically significant positive correlation (rs = 0.670, p < 0.01), indicating that children with higher levels of social-emotional competence—particularly in areas such as emotional regulation, independence, cooperation, and empathy—demonstrated greater readiness for school. These children were more capable of adapting to classroom routines, participating in group learning, and performing academically. The study provides empirical evidence supporting the inclusion of structured social-emotional learning (SEL) components in early childhood education programs. It highlights the importance of early intervention strategies to foster emotional and behavioral development as a foundation for formal schooling. However, the study is limited by its restricted geographic scope and relatively small, homogeneous sample, which may limit the generalizability of the findings. Future studies should expand to multiple regions and include more diverse populations to validate and enrich the current results. Longitudinal research is also recommended to explore the sustained impact of early social-emotional development on long-term academic and social outcomes. The findings emphasize the need for integrated efforts among educators, parents, and communities to strengthen children’s readiness for school.
Implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) Based on the Lilian Katz Model to Improve School Readiness of 5-6 Year Old Children Handayani, Oktarina Dwi; Nur Santi, Hilda Ayu
Al Hikmah Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Islamic Education Vol 9 No 2 (2025): IJECIE
Publisher : Universitas Al-Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/ijecie.v9i2.1047

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Development of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) Based on the Lilian Katz Model in Improving School Readiness for Children Aged 5-6 Years. The method used was a quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design , involving 30 children as the experimental group and 15 children as the control group. The experimental group received project-based learning with the Lilian Katz model, while the control group used conventional methods. The research instrument was a child development assessment questionnaire covering aspects of cognition and general knowledge, language, social-emotional, physical motor skills, and learning approaches. Data were analyzed using the N-Gain Score test to measure the increase in school readiness. The results showed that the experimental group experienced a more significant increase than the control group, the experimental group with an average N-Gain of 0.76 (high category) while the control group was 0.63 (moderate category). These findings indicate that project-based learning with the Lilian Katz model involving exploration, collaboration, and reflection is more effective in preparing children holistically to enter elementary education. In conclusion, the Lilian Katz Model in P5 can be an innovative and effective learning strategy to improve early childhood school readiness. This study recommends the implementation of a project-based approach in the PAUD curriculum to support optimal child development.