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All Journal Justitia et Pax Jurnal Yudisial Media Iuris SIGn Jurnal Hukum Jurnal Paradigma Jurnal Analisis Hukum Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Jurnal Archipelago Indonesian Tourism Journal
Musyarri, Fazal Akmal
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Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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EVALUASI YURIDIS SISTEM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PEMILIHAN UMUM DAN IUS CONSTITUENDUM PERADILAN KHUSUS PEMILIHAN UMUM Ulya, Nurul Ula; Musyarri, Fazal Akmal
Justitia et Pax Vol 35, No 2 (2019): Justitia et Pax Volume 35 Nomor 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Penerbit Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.477 KB) | DOI: 10.24002/jep.v35i2.2508

Abstract

The General Election Judicial System in Indonesia currently runs partially in Indonesia because the institutional structure that plays a role in handling General Election cases consists of elusive anatomy. Some of these institutions include the Constitutional Court, the Election Supervisory Body, the Administrative Court and the District Court which have different portions of authority and lack synergy in their representation. This can lead to miscoordination and overlapping of authority. Therefore, the formation of a Special Election Judicial body is an alternative solution that can be done to maintain the implementation of a democratic General Election up to the stage of case resolution.
Contoh Penerapan Penetapan Zona Ekonomi Eksklusif (Studi Kasus Imajiner Amalea v. Ritania atas Malachi Gap) Munir, Misbachul; Elsyam, Churun Ain Nabila; Musyarri, Fazal Akmal; Sihotang, Nenny; Afriyanti, Puput Brenda; Siregar, Zipora Nadya A.
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): International Law Theme
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Law of the Sea divides the maritime territorial boundary of a country into several parts, one of which is the Exclusive Economic Zone or which is often referred to as EEZ. The Exclusive Economic Zone is a zone with a maximum distance of 200 miles in which resources can be utilized but cannot be controlled by a country due to purposes such as shipping and aviation navigation which are generally required. However, due to the nature of its free use, it can lead to conflicts between countries because this is like dominoes that have a correlation with one another. In this paper, it will be described in relation to examples of implementing EEZ conflict resolution in imaginary cases or fictional cases of the State of Amalea and the State of Ritania as a simulation of the settlement of the EEZ determination based on the UNCLOS 1982 sea law. This simulation has fictional factual dynamics that are interesting from a legal perspective with a settlement that is conventional namely the consensus of the parties. Referring to the 1982 UNCLOS, the use of marine aspects needs to be considered so as not to disturb other countries.
Akselerasi Sistem Tol Laut Melalui Konsep Storage Island guna Pemberdayaan Wilayah Kecil Sebagai Pusat Logistik Berikat Musyarri, Fazal Akmal; Larasati, Andriani; Gheosa, Paradisa Eksata
Jurnal Archipelago Vol 3 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Archipelago
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pemerintah Provinsi Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69853/ja.v3i02.122

Abstract

The national development orientation is starting to lean towards marine-based development, to reduce regional growth disparities, especially in the Eastern Region of Indonesia. The government has set the Maritime State Concept as a development priority, where one of the five pillars of the concept is the development of maritime infrastructure and connectivity. The main focus in this concept pillar includes the idea of sea highways and policies in the national logistics system. The solution being developed by the government is to build a Bonded Logistics Center (PLB) as a multifunctional logistics warehouse to stockpile imported or local goods. However, currently PLB development is still focused on sea ports, land ports and industrial areas in several regions in Indonesia. This limitative implementation reduces the efficiency of implementing PLB in Indonesia. So the author recommends the grand design of "Storage Island" using a normative juridical writing method, with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Integration with the development of sea highways has resulted in several ideas in Storage Island, including: First, the use of coastal areas or small islands with an area of 2,000 km between sea toll routes as PLB; Second, time management related to transporting goods using cargo with TEU capacity, both large and small ships; The third is the separation of the sea toll route from the commercial route (passenger transport journeys) to the sea toll road and/or to Storage Island. The realization of a Storage Island requires a legal umbrella regarding the management of areas that are special islands for storing logistics goods, which can be realized by revising the Law on Management of Coastal Areas and Small Islands. It is hoped that the Storage Island idea can cumulatively reduce the cost burden on the national logistics system and make goods distribution time more efficient. The implication is equal distribution of economic development throughout Indonesia and supporting the realization of Indonesia as a maritime country.
Interpolation of local potential parameters in allocating village fund formulation as an effort to development of local-based tourism Musyarri, Fazal Akmal
Indonesian Tourism Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : CV. Austronesia Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69812/itj.v1i1.14

Abstract

The development of Indonesia tourism today has experienced a significant increase. This is inseparable from the role of great tourism potential in Indonesia. The village tourism sector can be developed through cultural wealth, education, and ecotourism. However, issues have arisen in the efforts to manage tourism, particularly in rural areas, due to the suboptimal role of the government in managing tourism potential Conversely, in order to optimize village authority, Villages Law provides financial assistance in the form of Village Funds, which come from a basic allocation fund of 90% that is the same for all villages, plus a formulation fund of 10% which represents the difference in the amount of village funds received between villages. The formulation fund is adjusted to the Number of Population (25%), Number of Poor (35%), Village Area (10%) and geographical difficulty (30%). Unfortunately, the division of parameters is consumptive and not productive, in the sense that there is no division of parameters for the local potential of villages that differ from one village to another. Therefore, the author initiated the idea of adding parameters to the village's local potential in the distribution of village fund formulation funds. The research method used in this scientific work is normative juridical. The addition of local potential parameters in the distribution of village fund formulation funds includes the potential of the village tourism sector. With the implementation of this idea, it is expected to optimize tourism management efforts and increase the potential of the tourism sector in Indonesia. 
Comprehensive Normative Analysis Concerning Indonesia Domain Name Legal Policy Musyarri, Fazal Akmal
Media Iuris Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): MEDIA IURIS
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mi.v8i1.68870

Abstract

The world is moving toward the digitalization period in the frame of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. Prof. Klaus Schwab stated that the Website was included in matters affecting the current direction of civilization in society. In the Website, the Domain Name is an important component that serves as an easy-to-remember referral address. Indonesia has its own Domain Name with the .id extension or often referred to as the Indonesia Domain Name. The regulation is scattered in several laws. By using Normative Juridical research methods and statutory and conceptual approaches, the author intends to map the Indonesia Domain Names laws. The results have not only mapped the concept map of the Indonesia Domain Name regulations, but also analyzed the legal issues surrounding it. This study is expected to be a representation for the government to create a more comprehensive Indonesia Domain Name law so that it can lead to legal certainty conditions for Indonesia Domain Name Registrants in the future as ius constituendum of Information and Communication Technology Law.
PEMBATASAN KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI PUBLIK TERHADAP PUTUSAN PENGADILAN Musyarri, Fazal Akmal; Sabrina, Gina
Jurnal Yudisial Vol. 16 No. 3 (2023): DISPARITAS PUTUSAN
Publisher : Komisi Yudisial RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29123/jy.v16i3.585

Abstract

Tulisan ini mengkaji Putusan Nomor 683/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Jkt.Tim yang terdakwanya adalah seorang ahli bom yang telah melakukan serangkaian pengeboman di Indonesia. Dalam putusan tersebut, dijelaskan secara detail mengenai teknik dan ilmu pengeboman yang menurut kajian ini termasuk sebagai informasi sensitif apabila jatuh di tangan pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Diperlukan pembatasan terhadap keterbukaan informasi publik khususnya yang berpotensi membahayakan dan mengancam keamanan dan pertahanan negara, yang diatur pembatasannya dalam Undang-Undang 14 Tahun 2008 tentang Keterbukaan Informasi Publik dan Surat Keputusan Ketua Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1-144/KMA/SK/2011 tentang Pedoman Pelayanan Informasi di Pengadilan. Sayangnya belum berjalan dengan optimal seperti contoh putusan pada kajian ini, yang walaupun memuat substansi yang sensitif tetap dapat diakses secara luas melalui Direktori Putusan Mahkamah Agung. Maka tulisan ini bermaksud mengkaji mengenai urgensitas pembatasan keterbukaan informasi publik di pengadilan beserta kajiannya dalam putusan tersebut menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan jenis pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konsep (conseptual approach). Berdasarkan kajian yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwasanya Mahkamah Agung dan berbagai lingkup pengadilan yang berada di bawah lingkungannya telah menerapkan keterbukaan informasi publik. Akan tetapi terdapat beberapa informasi sensitif yang turut dibuka sehingga berdasarkan ketentuan berbagai perundang-undangan perlu untuk melakukan filterisasi terhadap informasi sensitif sebagai bentuk pembatasan terhadap keterbukaan informasi publik di lingkungan peradilan.
Urgensi Pengaturan Conditional Consent Dalam Sistem Hukum Pidana Indonesia Serta Signifikansi Teknologi Dalam Konteks Perlindungan Terhadap Korban Conditional Consent (Stealthing) Widodo, Kartika Youri; Musyarri, Fazal Akmal
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 1 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i1.3699

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji urgensi pengaturan conditional consent dalam sistem hukum pidana Indonesia sebagai bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap korban kekerasan seksual, khususnya dalam praktik stealthing. Perkembangan kekerasan seksual menunjukkan bahwa pelanggaran tidak selalu dilakukan melalui kekerasan fisik, melainkan melalui pelanggaran terhadap syarat persetujuan dalam hubungan seksual. Namun, hukum positif Indonesia, baik KUHP maupun Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual (UU TPKS), belum secara tegas mengatur konsep conditional consent, sehingga menimbulkan kekosongan norma dan ketidakpastian hukum bagi korban. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterbatasan pengaturan consent dalam hukum pidana Indonesia serta merumuskan kebutuhan pengakuan conditional consent sebagai bagian dari perlindungan otonomi seksual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan komparatif melalui kajian terhadap peraturan nasional, instrumen HAM internasional, serta praktik hukum di negara lain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiadaan pengaturan conditional consent menyebabkan lemahnya perlindungan hukum bagi korban kekerasan seksual non-fisik dan menyulitkan penegakan hukum. Pengakuan terhadap conditional consent sejalan dengan jaminan hak atas tubuh dalam UUD 1945 serta kewajiban negara berdasarkan Konvensi CEDAW. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan formulasi hukum pidana yang secara eksplisit mengatur pelanggaran conditional consent guna mewujudkan kepastian hukum dan keadilan substantif bagi korban.
The Legality of Okinotorishima’s Islandization under UNCLOS: Implications for Indonesia’s Basepoint Preservation Strategies Widiastuti, Tri; Musyarri, Fazal Akmal
SIGn Jurnal Hukum Vol 7 No 2: Oktober 2025 - Maret 2026
Publisher : CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37276/sjh.v7i2.618

Abstract

The escalation of maritime realism in East Asia has driven coastal states to manipulate the characteristics of geographical features using advanced technology to expand jurisdiction, a phenomenon that has manifested in its most extreme form in the Okinotorishima dispute. This research aims to analyze the legal validity of Japan’s technological interventions to maintain Okinotorishima’s status as an island under the UNCLOS regime. Utilizing a normative legal research method within an interdisciplinary framework, this study conducts a juridical examination of Ocean City’s planning research and the mass coral propagation project (coral pegs). These technical facts are then tested dialectically using the natural condition doctrine and the jurisprudence of the 2016 PCA Award. The results show that although the concrete infrastructure and bio-engineering successfully prevent physical erosion, this success lacks legal equivalence. Such artificial modifications are considered installations that fail to meet the natural capacity requirements to sustain life, rendering the feature’s status as a “rock” not entitled to an Exclusive Economic Zone. This research identifies this practice as an Islandization strategy, a form of lawfare that uses technology to create material hegemony atop a legal legitimacy void. As a strategic implication, the research recommends that Indonesia reject such an artificial expansion model and adopt the Eco-Technological Defense paradigm. This strategy focuses on restoring the ecological functions of basepoints on outermost small islands threatened by abrasion, such as in Bengkalis and Natuna, to secure sovereignty without violating the integrity of the international law of the sea.
Artificial Intelligence in Islamic Education Islami, Nurul; Musyarri, Fazal Akmal
Jurnal Paradigma Vol 18 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : STAI MA'ARIF MAGETAN, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53961/paradigma.v18i1.425

Abstract

Abstrak This study aims to analyze theological studies and regulations regarding the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in Islamic education. There has been a rapid change in digitalization and a lack of regulation. The use of AI in Islamic education presents challenges, including the moral interaction between students and technology. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method, and the data analysis technique is carried out using descriptive-analytical techniques, namely by critically reviewing the content of the literature to identify patterns of thought and comparing the concepts of theological studies with regulations on the use of artificial intelligence in Islamic education. The results of the study indicate that artificial intelligence can enhance personalized learning, administrative efficiency, and facilitate access to religious resources; however, it also raises theological issues regarding the validity of interpretations generated by algorithms, as well as the need for supervision by scholars in the chain of knowledge. Meanwhile, from the regulatory concept, there appears to be ambiguity in the existing norms; current regulations and circular letters from the ministry only provide limited protection and there are no specific rules for AI in the context of religious education. AI can be used as a tool to support the roles of clerics and teachers, not to replace them, and to provide suggestions. It is recommended that specific regulations, transparency in algorithms, data protection measures, and oversight by teachers be implemented. Kata Kunci : Kecerdasan Buatan, Pendidikan Islam, Regulasi
Innovation or Fraud? The Modus Operandi of Investment Startups and the Voidance of the Business Judgment Rule Aditya, Lucky Elza; Widodo, Kartika Youri; Musyarri, Fazal Akmal; Putri, Nabilla Desyalika
Jurnal Analisis Hukum Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Accepted Issue
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38043/jah.v9i1.7510

Abstract

The rapid expansion of digital investment startups in Indonesia has contributed significantly to economic growth and financial inclusion. However, this development has also given rise to serious allegations of misconduct in the management of public funds. Cases involving eFishery, Investree, TaniHub, and Akseleran reveal indications of financial statement manipulation, conflicts of interest, non-transparent fundraising practices, and failures in risk management. These circumstances raise complex legal questions concerning the boundary between legitimate business misjudgment and corporate economic crime. This study aims to normatively examine whether the conduct of digital investment startups remains protected under the Business Judgment Rule (BJR) or instead fulfills the legal elements of economic criminal offenses. The research employs a normative legal methodology, incorporating statutory, conceptual, and case-based approaches. The findings indicate that practices such as financial statement manipulation, fictitious transactions and borrowers, and the concealment of material information constitute structured fraudulent conduct that effectively nullifies the protection afforded by the BJR. The principal contribution of this study lies in articulating a clearer doctrinal boundary between permissible business risk and digital economic crime, while strengthening the legal foundation for the application of corporate criminal liability to digital investment startups.
Co-Authors Afriyanti, Puput Brenda Elsyam, Churun Ain Nabila Gheosa, Paradisa Eksata Larasati, Andriani Lucky Elza Aditya Misbachul Munir Nabilla Desyalika Putri Nurul Islami, Nurul Sabrina, Gina Sihotang, Nenny Siregar, Zipora Nadya A. Tri Widiastuti Ulya, Nurul Ula Widodo, Kartika Youri