Uddin, Rafika
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Pengaruh Waktu Penundaan Pengkleman Tali Pusat Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Bayi Baru Lahir Uddin, Rafika
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (April, 2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.588 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.32

Abstract

Clamping and cutting the umbilical cord is the standard procedure that is always done when the baby is born. The right time to clamp the umbilical cord is still widely debated by experts. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of delay time penglleman umbilical to hemoglobin level in newborn. This type of research is an experimental study with posttest control group design design. The location of the research was conducted at the Bidan Practice Mandiri Setia of Kamonji Puskesmas in Palu in September-October 2017. The population of this study were all newborns in BPM Setia Kota Palu. The samples were 40 newborns consisting of 2 groups of samples, 18 controls infants (2-minute umbilical cord clamp time) and 22 experimental group babies (3-minute cord clamping time). Sampling is done by purposive sampling. Blood collection after umbilical cord clamped and cut from the umbilical vein as much as 2 cc and done in laboratory examination using the tool Hematology Autoanalyzer. Data analysis was done by using average test using independent T-test. The results of the average value of hemoglobin group of 2 minutes amounted to 14.5 g / dl and group 3 minutes of 15.9 gr / dl. Means there is a difference in Hb levels between the time 3 minutes higher than 2 minutes. From the results of independent T-test obtained p value = 0,000, then the value p = 0,000 <α = 0.05. It was concluded that the delay time of umbilical cord clashing effect on hemoglobin level in newborn. The research suggestion the need for health workers to evaluate the delay time of umbilical cord clamping used in APN to increase hemoglobin levels in newborns.
Kombinasi Massage Otot Pectoralis Mayor dan Massage Endorphine pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III terhadap Produksi ASI Ibu Post Partum Di Kota Palu Uddin, Rafika; Kusika, Sri Yanti
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (April, 2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (612.399 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.147

Abstract

The inhibiting factor in breastfeeding is the production of breastfeeding it self. The production of breast milk which is less and slowly exits can cause the mother not to give enough milk to her baby. Stimulating breastmilk production can be done by trying to stimulate prolactin and oxytocin hormones including by carrying out breast care on the skin, through pectoralis major muscle massage and endorphine massage to accelerate oxygen and make the mother feel relaxed. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of the combination of pectoralis major muscle massage and endorphine massage in third trimester pregnant women on breast milk release in post partum mothers. This type of research is quasi-experimental with the design of the Static-Group Comparasion. The study was conducted in September-November 2018 in the area of the Kamonji Health Center in the City of Palu. The population consisted of an intervention group of 24 people combined treatment of pectoralis major muscle massage followed by endorphine massage, and a control group of 24 people not given treatment. Sampling using the executive sampling technique. Univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of this study obtained by the intervention group had an average volume of breast milk of 1.36 cc, a minimum value of 05, cc and a maximum of 2.3 cc. while the control group has an average value of 0.38 cc, a minimum value of 0.1 cc and a maximum of 0.8 cc. it means there is a difference in the average volume of breast milk in the intervention group higher than the control group. This result is based on thestatistic Mann-Whitney Test obtained p value = 0,000. It was concluded, the combination of major pectoralis muscle massage and endorphine massage in third trimester pregnant women was effective against post partum breast milk release. Suggestion, the need for health center officers to apply this complementary therapy so that the target of exclusive breastfeeding is achieved.